Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method for preparing high-specific-surface-area chromium-based fluorination catalyst

A technology based on fluorination catalyst and high specific surface area, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, halogen substitution preparation, etc., can solve the problems of high production cost, harshness, unfavorable large-scale industrial production, etc. Control, practicality, and cheap effects

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-06
TIANJIN MEDICAL UNIV
View PDF4 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the hydrothermal method is relatively harsh on the control of the preparation conditions, generally requiring high temperature and high pressure; the sol-gel method using alkoxide as raw material has high production costs, which is not conducive to large-scale industrial production

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for preparing high-specific-surface-area chromium-based fluorination catalyst
  • Method for preparing high-specific-surface-area chromium-based fluorination catalyst
  • Method for preparing high-specific-surface-area chromium-based fluorination catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0038] Weigh 48.0g chromium nitrate nonahydrate and dissolve it in 1.2L distilled water; weigh 30.3g citric acid monohydrate and dissolve it in 1.44L distilled water. Pay attention to stirring in the middle, and the two solutions are mixed evenly. After the dropwise addition, the initial pH of the mixed solution was <1. At this time, an appropriate amount of concentrated ammonia water was added dropwise to the mixed solution to adjust the pH value to 3. Then, the mixed solution was evaporated and concentrated in a water bath at 70°C. When the solution was in the form of a viscous colloid, it was transferred to a vacuum drying oven and dried at 120°C to form a xerogel. When the dry gel is ignited in the air, self-propagating combustion can occur to form a fluffy powder.

[0039] The resulting fluffy powder is compressed into a catalyst precursor. Take 5ml of the catalyst precursor and put it into the middle of a tubular reactor made of SUS316 with an inner diameter of 1cm and...

example 2

[0044] Weigh 45.6g chromium nitrate nonahydrate and 1.8g zinc nitrate hexahydrate and dissolve them in 1.2L distilled water; weigh 30.3g citric acid monohydrate and dissolve them in 1.44L distilled water. In the salt solution, pay attention to stirring during the dropwise addition, and the two solutions are mixed evenly. After the dropwise addition, the initial pH of the mixed solution was <1. At this time, an appropriate amount of concentrated ammonia water was added dropwise to the mixed solution to adjust the pH value to 3. Then, the mixed solution was evaporated and concentrated in a water bath at 70°C. When the solution was in the form of a viscous colloid, it was transferred to a vacuum drying oven and dried at 120°C to form a xerogel. When the dry gel is ignited in the air, self-propagating combustion can occur to form a fluffy powder.

[0045] The resulting fluffy powder is compressed into a catalyst precursor. Take 5ml of the catalyst precursor and put it into the m...

example 3

[0050] Weigh 40.8g chromium nitrate nonahydrate and 5.3g zinc nitrate hexahydrate and dissolve it in 1.2L distilled water; weigh 30.3g citric acid monohydrate and dissolve it in 1.44L distilled water. In the salt solution, pay attention to stirring during the dropwise addition, and the two solutions are mixed evenly. After the dropwise addition, the initial pH of the mixed solution was <1. At this time, an appropriate amount of concentrated ammonia water was added dropwise to the mixed solution to adjust the pH value to 3. Then, the mixed solution was evaporated and concentrated in a water bath at 70°C. When the solution was in the form of a viscous colloid, it was transferred to a vacuum drying oven and dried at 120°C to form a xerogel. When the dry gel is ignited in the air, self-propagating combustion can occur to form a fluffy powder.

[0051] The resulting fluffy powder is compressed into a catalyst precursor. Take 5ml of the catalyst precursor and put it into the middl...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a high-specific-surface-area chromium-based fluorination catalyst. The method comprises the process that a chromium-based fluorination catalyst precursor is prepared from raw materials including chromic nitrate and a chelating agent with a sol-gel auto-combustion method, the chelating agent is carboxylate containing carboxyl groups or aliphatic amines; besides, raw materials for preparing the chromium-based fluorination catalyst precursor further include a metal nitrate aid. According to the method, the catalyst precursor is prepared with the sol-gel auto-combustion method, the technology is simple, control is convenient, and repeatability is good; the adopted raw materials are easy to obtain, the price is low, the practicability is high, and the method has the broad application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a chromium-based catalyst, in particular to a method for preparing a high specific surface chromium-based fluorination catalyst by using a sol-gel self-combustion method. technical background [0002] Gas-phase fluorination reaction is currently the main method for industrially synthesizing CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons) substitutes. It has the advantages of easy control, less pollution of three wastes, long catalyst life, and convenient large-scale continuous production. This type of reaction is carried out in the presence of HF, and the fluoride catalyst shows the unique characteristics of being usable and regenerated in acidic medium in the fluorine-chlorine exchange reaction, and plays an irreplaceable important role in the fluorine-chlorine exchange reaction. The active elements available for gas-phase fluorination catalysts include chromium, group VIII, group VIIB, group IIIB, group IB, rare earth metal elements, and alkaline...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/132B01J27/138B01J35/10C07C17/20C07C21/18C07C23/08
CPCC07C17/20B01J27/132B01J27/138B01J35/613B01J35/615B01J35/633C07C21/18C07C23/08
Inventor 张美玲姚智张国韩亚军程子韬孙传才
Owner TIANJIN MEDICAL UNIV