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Graphene loaded nano ZnO/Ag composite material and preparation method thereof

A composite material and graphene technology, applied in the field of composite materials, can solve the problems of narrow application field and single performance, and achieve the effect of simple operation and easy process control.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-20
唐山易材科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the above disclosed technical solutions, graphene composite technology mainly focuses on graphene composite single material. Although the antibacterial activity is better, or the adsorption efficiency of ZnO is improved, the performance is single and the application field is narrow.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A kind of preparation method of graphene supported nanometer ZnO / Ag composite material, carry out as follows:

[0023] (1) Zn powder, 0.05mol / L AgNO 3 aqueous solution and 0.5% graphene oxide aqueous solution according to the solid content of 1.2:0.06:1, take 3.32g of Zn powder, AgNO 3 Mix 20 mL of the aqueous solution and 554 mL of the graphene oxide aqueous solution, stir at room temperature for 35 minutes at a stirring speed of 150 r / min, ultrasonicate for 40 minutes, and finally continue stirring for more than 30 minutes until they are uniformly mixed.

[0024] (2) The obtained mixed solution was placed in a reaction kettle, and hydrothermally reacted at a temperature of 130° C. for 1 hour.

[0025] (3) Take out the mixed liquid after the reaction in step (2) is completed and cooled, and carry out solid-liquid separation through filtration and centrifugation, and the separated solid is dried at a heating temperature of 60°C for 24 hours to obtain graphene Precurso...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A kind of preparation method of graphene supported nanometer ZnO / Ag composite material, carry out as follows:

[0029] (1) Zn powder, 0.1mol / L AgNO 3 Aqueous solution and 1% graphene oxide aqueous solution have a solid content of 2.95:0.62:1, take 8.17g of Zn powder, AgNO 3 Mix 100mL of aqueous solution and 277mL of graphene oxide aqueous solution, stir at room temperature for 40min at a stirring speed of 200r / min, ultrasonicate for 40min, and finally continue stirring for more than 30min until they are uniformly mixed.

[0030] (2) The obtained mixed solution was placed in a reaction kettle, and hydrothermally reacted at a temperature of 150° C. for 3 hours.

[0031] (3) Take out the mixed liquid after the reaction in step (2) is completed and cooled, and perform solid-liquid separation through filtration and centrifugation. The separated solid is dried at a heating temperature of 100°C for 16 hours to obtain graphene. Precursors for loaded nano ZnO / Ag composites.

...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A kind of preparation method of graphene supported nanometer ZnO / Ag composite material, carry out as follows:

[0035] (1) Zn powder, 0.5mol / L AgNO 3 Aqueous solution and 1% graphene oxide aqueous solution according to the solid content of 4.6:1:1, take 12.74g of Zn powder, AgNO 3 Mix 163mL of aqueous solution and 277mL of graphene oxide aqueous solution, stir at room temperature for 50min at a stirring speed of 200r / min, ultrasonically treat for 50min, and finally continue stirring for more than 30 minutes until they are uniformly mixed.

[0036] (2) The obtained mixed solution was placed in a reaction kettle, and hydrothermally reacted at a temperature of 180° C. for 4 hours.

[0037] (3) Take out the mixed liquid after the reaction in step (2) has been completed and cooled, and undergo solid-liquid separation through filtration and centrifugation. -60h, the vacuum degree is 1Pa~300Pa, and the precursor of graphene-supported nano-ZnO / Ag composite material is obtaine...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a graphene loaded nano ZnO / Ag composite material and a preparation method thereof. A technical scheme is characterized in that the preparation method comprises the steps of mixing Zn powder, an AgNO3 aqueous solution and a graphene oxide solution according to the mass ratio of the solid content being (1.2 to 6) : (0.06 to 3): 1, stirring under room temperature, performing ultrasound, stirring again until the mixed solution is uniformly mixed; putting the obtained mixed solution into a reaction still, performing hydrothermal reaction at 130 to 200 DEG C for 1 to 6h; taking out the mixed solution and cooling, then filtering, centrifuging, and performing solid-liquid separation, performing drying treatment, then a precursor of the graphene loaded nano ZnO / Ag composite material; performing calcining treatment on the obtained precursor, so as to obtain the graphene loaded nano ZnO / Ag composite material. According to the graphene loaded nano ZnO / Ag composite material and the preparation thereof, the operation is simple, the process is easily controlled, the prepared composite material is stable in structure, the particle size is uniform, the antimicrobial activity is good, superior performances on the aspects such as removal of indoor formaldehyde, anti-mildew and degradation of organic pollutant are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a graphene-supported nano ZnO / Ag composite material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of composite materials. Background technique [0002] In the field of material science, composite materials complement each other in performance and produce synergistic effects, showing great application prospects in many fields such as industry and biomedicine. Studies have found that both silver nanoparticles and zinc oxide nanoparticles have good antibacterial activity, but the preparation of silver nanoparticles is expensive and the cost is high. Nano-ZnO micropowder has superior antibacterial, disinfection, deodorizing functions and adsorption properties, but as a semiconductor material, ZnO has poor electrical conductivity, and the probability of recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes is high, which affects the antibacterial catalytic effect. Graphene is a two-dimensional carbon atom crystal with a si...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J20/20B01J20/28B01D53/86B01D53/72A01N59/16A01P1/00A01P3/00B01J23/66
CPCA01N59/16B01D53/02B01D53/72B01D53/8668B01J20/02B01J20/06B01J20/20B01J20/28016B01J23/66
Inventor 孟英王艳阳吴洪鹏李志强
Owner 唐山易材科技有限公司
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