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High-temperature radiation-resistant halogen-free flame-retardant automotive wire material and preparation method thereof

A technology for automotive wires and high temperature resistance, applied in the direction of plastic/resin/wax insulators, organic insulators, electrical components, etc., can solve a large number of smoke and irritating gases, environmental damage and other problems, to ensure thermal overload performance, flame retardant Excellent performance and easy operation

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-15
JIANGSU DEWEI ADVANCED MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the flame retardants used in low-smoke and low-halogen products are brominated flame retardants, and their combustion will produce a large amount of smoke and irritating gases, which will cause great harm to the environment.

Method used

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  • High-temperature radiation-resistant halogen-free flame-retardant automotive wire material and preparation method thereof
  • High-temperature radiation-resistant halogen-free flame-retardant automotive wire material and preparation method thereof
  • High-temperature radiation-resistant halogen-free flame-retardant automotive wire material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

specific Embodiment 1

[0031] This example provides a high-temperature radiation-resistant halogen-free flame-retardant automotive wire material A, whose raw material formula is shown in Table 1, wherein:

[0032] The melt index of high-density polyethylene is 0.3g / min; the melt index of linear low-density polyethylene is 20g / min; the Shore A hardness of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer is 90; the melt index of olefin block copolymer is 5.0g / min min; the melt index of ethylene-butyl acrylate copolymer is 5g / min; the flame retardant is formed by mixing intumescent flame retardant, magnesium hydroxide and zinc borate in a weight ratio of 1:1.4:0.8; functional filler modification Nano kaolin, and this modified nano kaolin particle size is 200nm; Antioxidant is 1.0:1.5:1.0:1.5 according to weight ratio by antioxidant 300, antioxidant 1024, antioxidant 1035 and antioxidant DLTP; The agent is formed by mixing grafted wax and oxidized polyethylene wax, and the grafted wax accounts for 80% by weight of ...

specific Embodiment 2

[0038] This example provides a high-temperature radiation-resistant halogen-free flame-retardant automotive wire material B, whose raw material formula is shown in Table 1, wherein:

[0039] The melt index of high-density polyethylene is 0.5g / min; the melt index of linear low-density polyethylene is 15g / min; the Shore A hardness of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer is 88; the melt index of olefin block copolymer is 3.5g / min min; the melt index of ethylene-butyl acrylate copolymer is 5g / min; the flame retardant is formed by mixing intumescent flame retardant, magnesium hydroxide and zinc borate in a weight ratio of 1:0.8:0.5; the functional filler is nano Silica and modified nano-kaolin are mixed at a weight ratio of 1:2, and the nano-silica particle size is 200nm, and the modified nano-kaolin particle size is 500nm; the antioxidant is composed of antioxidant 300 and antioxidant 1024 , antioxidant 1035 and antioxidant 1010 are 1.0:1.0:1.2:1.2 according to the weight ratio; T...

specific Embodiment 3

[0041] This example provides a high-temperature radiation-resistant halogen-free flame-retardant automotive wire material C, whose raw material formula is shown in Table 1, wherein:

[0042]The melt index of high-density polyethylene is 0.7g / min; the melt index of linear low-density polyethylene is 18g / min; the Shore A hardness of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer is 85; the melt index of olefin block copolymer is 2.5g / min min; the melt index of ethylene-butyl acrylate copolymer is 8g / min; the flame retardant is formed by mixing intumescent flame retardant, magnesium hydroxide and zinc borate in a weight ratio of 1:0.4:0.3; the functional filler is nano Silicon dioxide, and the particle size of nano silicon dioxide is 100nm; Antioxidant is 0.8:1.2 according to weight ratio by antioxidant 300, antioxidant 1024, antioxidant 1035, antioxidant DLTP and antioxidant 1010: 0.8:1.5:1.5; the lubricant is formed by mixing grafted wax and silicone masterbatch, and the grafted wax acco...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-temperature-irradiation-resistant halogen-free flame-retardant automobile wire material and a preparation method thereof. The high-temperature-irradiation-resistant halogen-free flame-retardant automobile wire material adopts high-density polyethylene, linear low-density ethylene, a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, an olefin block copolymer and an ethylene-butyl acrylate copolymer with different melt indexes as resin matrixes; a halogen-free flame retardant composed of an intumescent flame retardant, magnesium hydroxide and zinc borate is added into the resin matrixes, and a functional filler, an antioxidant, a lubricant and a crosslinking sensitizer are combined; and thus, the obtained automobile wire material can satisfy the required softness and wear resistance and also ensure the thermal overload property of the product. Besides, the wire material has the advantages of favorable flame retardancy, low smoke and no halogen, and conforms to the requirements for environmental protection. The preparation method of the product has the advantages of simple technique and low cost, and is easy to operate and suitable for popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a flame-retardant composite and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a high-temperature radiation-resistant halogen-free flame-retardant automotive wire and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of polymer composite materials. Background technique [0002] As we all know, automotive wiring harness materials need to have performance requirements such as flame retardancy, wear resistance, and oil resistance. According to different environments and locations of use, automotive cables can be divided into various temperature grades of 80°C, 105°C, 125°C and 150°C. At the same time, it has the characteristics of wear resistance and flame retardancy. Currently, low-smoke and low-halogen materials are used in the market. Most of the flame retardants used in low-smoke and low-halogen products are brominated flame retardants, and their combustion will produce a large amount of smoke and irritating gase...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/06C08L23/08C08L75/04C08K13/06C08K9/06C08K3/34C08K3/36C08K3/22C08K3/38C08K5/3492C08K5/103H01B3/44B29B9/06B29C47/92B29C48/92
CPCB29B9/06B29C48/92B29C2948/92704C08K2201/011C08L23/06C08L2201/02C08L2201/08C08L2201/22C08L2203/202C08L2205/035C08L2207/04C08L2207/062H01B3/441C08L23/0815C08L75/04C08L23/0869C08K13/06C08K9/06C08K3/346C08K3/36C08K2003/2224C08K2003/387C08K5/34924C08K5/103
Inventor 陈敏李小刚张丽本顾金云邓之俊王兴宁
Owner JIANGSU DEWEI ADVANCED MATERIALS
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