Preparation method for high-orientation-degree sintered neodymium iron boron permanent magnetic material

A permanent magnet material, neodymium iron boron technology, applied in the direction of magnetic materials, inductance/transformer/magnet manufacturing, magnetic objects, etc., can solve the problems that affect the free orientation of crystal grains, uneven compact density, and affect density, etc., to achieve Improve the effect of uneven shrinkage, uniform density distribution and increased fluidity

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-07
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
View PDF5 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art that affect the sufficient free orientation of the crystal grains, and there will be overall unevenness in compact density, which will further affect the density unevenness in the sintering process, resulting in cracks, edge dropouts, etc. The problem of phenomena

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method for high-orientation-degree sintered neodymium iron boron permanent magnetic material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The particle size is 3.5μm and the component is Nd 29.5 Fe 69.1 Ga 0.2 Nb 0.2 B 1.0 The NdFeB powder particles are mixed evenly with an organic solvent (80% absolute ethanol+15% methylene chloride+3% sodium alginate+2% polyvinyl alcohol) in a hypoxic environment to obtain a slurry (NdFeB powder The volume ratio of the slurry to the organic solvent is 2:1); the slurry is poured into the mold, and oriented in a 1.8T magnetic field; the organic solvent is removed by vacuum drying to obtain the preform; the preform is vacuum-packed with a plastic film, Then put it into a hydraulic device for cold isostatic pressing, the pressing force is 200MPa; the plastic film on the green body is peeled off, and the green body is sintered at 1060°C for 3 hours in high vacuum; the sintered magnet is high vacuum at 880°C and 500°C Tempering for 2 hours; high orientation degree sintered NdFeB permanent magnet material with magnetic properties of B r =1.46T(14.6kGs),H ci =1100kA·m -1 ...

Embodiment 2

[0022] The particle size is 3.0μm and the composition is (NdPr) 30.0 Fe 68.9 Cu 0.2 Zr 0.2 B 1.0 The NdFeB powder particles are uniformly mixed with an organic solvent (80% absolute ethanol+20% dichloromethane) in a hypoxic environment to obtain a slurry (the volume ratio of the NdFeB powder to the organic solvent is 3:2); The slurry is poured into the mold and oriented in a 1.8T magnetic field; then the organic solvent is removed by vacuum drying to obtain a preform; the preform is vacuum-packed with a plastic film, and then put into a hydraulic device for cold isostatic pressing, pressing The force is 200MPa; the plastic film on the green body is peeled off, and the green body is sintered in high vacuum at 1080°C for 3h; the sintered magnet is tempered in high vacuum at 900°C and 500°C for 2h; Magnetic material, magnetic property is B r =1.458T,H ci =1150kA·m -1 (14.4kOe),(BH) max =414kJ·m -3 (52.0 MGOe).

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for a high-orientation-degree sintered neodymium iron boron permanent magnetic material, and belongs to the field of the rare earth permanent magnetic material. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the steps of mixing neodymium iron boron powder granules and an organic solvent to prepare paste, and pouring the paste into a die; then carrying out non-pressure orientation in a magnetic field to obtain a high orientation degree; next, obtaining a blank with certain density through isostatic cool pressing; and finally, carrying out sintering, densifying, tempering and thermal treatment to obtain the magnet. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, the paste formed by the neodymium iron boron powder and the organic solvent is high in fluidity, and is not pressed by the pressure in the magnetic field orientation process, so that complete orientation and no damage to the paste can be ensured; then certain density and uniform density distribution of the blank can be obtained through the step of isostatic cool pressing; and therefore, sintering densification can be realized, and cracks and falling off of edges and corners caused by uneven density in the sintering process can be avoided as well, so that the high-orientation-degree sintered neodymium iron boron permanent magnetic material can be obtained finally.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of rare earth permanent magnet materials, in particular to a preparation method of sintered NdFeB permanent magnet materials with high orientation degree. technical background [0002] The sintered NdFeB permanent magnet material known as the "Magnetic King" has become the core functional material in the fields of electric power, telecommunications, automobiles, computers, biomedicine and household appliances, and is being used to manufacture hundreds of kilowatts of electric (or hybrid electric) Automobile generators, motors, and permanent magnet motors for wind power generation on the order of megawatts. [0003] According to the theory of ferromagnetism, the remanence of polycrystalline orientation composite phase permanent magnet materials is determined by the following formula: [0004] B r = A ( 1 - ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01F41/02H01F1/057
CPCH01F1/057H01F41/02H01F41/0266H01F1/0576H01F1/0577
Inventor 高学绪曹帅包小倩汤明辉卢克超
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap