Magnetic tunnel junction structure and tunneling magneto resistance element
A technology of magnetic tunnel junction and tunnel magnetoresistance, which is applied in the field of magnetoelectronics, can solve the problems of improving the sensitivity of TMR sensors, and achieve the effects of improving signal-to-noise ratio and sensitivity, reducing junction resistance, and suppressing magnetic noise
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[0033] The technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
[0034] In order to improve the sensitivity of the existing TMR device, the idea of the present invention is realized by effectively suppressing the magnetic noise existing in the TMR structure. The present invention improves specifically through the following aspects:
[0035] 1. Introduce an ultra-thin metal Mg layer to form an insulating barrier layer of the Mg / MgO / Mg sandwich superlattice structure:
[0036] The existing TMR structure chooses MgO as the insulating barrier layer because it has extremely small crystal dislocations with magnetic transition metal alloys (such as FeCo), thereby reducing spin-dependent electron scattering and electron scattering at the interface between the insulating layer and the magnetic layer. Extend the mean free shell of spin-dependent electrons. Another reason is that electrons can only tunnel through the spin-u...
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