Preparation method of 5-amino-1-(2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-3-cyanopyrazole
A technology of dichlorotrifluorotoluene and trifluoromethylphenyl is applied in the field of preparation of 5-amino-1--3-cyanopyrazole, and can solve the problem of inconvenient on-site operation, low safety factor and large amount of solid waste and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving recycling rate, reducing equipment requirements, and reducing raw material costs
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[0033] A preparation method of 5-amino-1-(2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-3-cyanopyrazole includes the following steps:
[0034] a) Using 3,4-dichlorobenzotrifluoride and dimethylamine as raw materials, using caustic soda as acid binding agent, and using sodium dithionite and benzyltriethylammonium chloride as catalysts to obtain 2-chloro-4- Trifluoromethyl-N,N-dimethylaniline;
[0035] b) Add sulfuryl chloride, liquid caustic soda, and azobisisobutyronitrile as a catalyst to the 2-chloro-4-trifluoromethyl-N,N-dimethylaniline obtained in step a) to obtain 2,6-di Chloro-4-trifluoromethylaniline;
[0036] c) Add 2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylaniline obtained in step b) to nitrosyl sulfate for diazotization reaction, and then add ethyl 2,3-dicyanopropionate for coupling Link reaction, and then carry out cyclization reaction with concentrated ammonia water in ammonia water medium to obtain.
[0037] The raw materials used in the invention are cheap and easy to obtain, which reduce...
Example Embodiment
[0052] Example 1
[0053] Under vacuum, put 1000kg of 3,4-dichlorobenzotrifluoride into the autoclave, turn on the stirring, put in 150kg of caustic soda, 25kg of sodium dithionite, 1.8kg of benzyltriethylammonium chloride, turn off the vacuum, and quickly put in 1800L40 % Dimethylamine aqueous solution, slowly raise the temperature to 160℃, the pressure is 2.0MPa, control the reaction rate of the raw material 3,4-dichlorobenzotrifluoride, the reaction is complete; after the reaction, slowly open the high pressure when the pressure is 0.4MPa The valve from the kettle to the washing kettle transfers the materials to the washing kettle. The remaining dimethylamine gas is condensed by the condenser and enters the secondary water absorption system for absorption; the materials are stratified in the washing kettle, and the water layer is transferred to the water absorption system as The absorption water continues to absorb the dimethylamine condensed during the next batch transfer, an...
Example
[0055] Examples 2~3
[0056] With reference to the method of Example 1, the amount of dimethylamine added was changed, and other conditions were the same as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0057] Table 1 The influence of the amount of dimethylamine added on the amine alkylation reaction
[0058]
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