Extraction liquid for synchronously extracting flavone and polysaccharide of taxus chinensis and method thereof
A simultaneous extraction technology of yew flavonoids, which is applied to pharmaceutical formulas, medical preparations containing active ingredients, and medical raw materials derived from gymnosperm subphylums, etc., to achieve the effects of easy reuse, high extraction efficiency, and low viscosity
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Embodiment 1
[0031] A method for synchronously extracting taxus flavonoids and polysaccharides, said method comprising the following steps:
[0032] (1) Sample pretreatment: crush the dried southern yew branches and leaves to a 60-mesh sieve, add petroleum ether, reflux and degrease in a Soxhlet extractor for 3 hours, collect yew samples, and dry them for later use.
[0033] (2), ionic liquid-aqueous two-phase extraction: the yew sample after degreasing, ionic liquid [C 2 mim] Cl, K 2 HPO 4 and water are mixed in a weight ratio of 1:7.5:9:20 to form an ionic liquid-aqueous two-phase system, and the yew flavonoids and polysaccharides are extracted under the synergistic action of ultrasound and microwave. The microwave power is 300W, the microwave frequency is 2450MHZ, the ultrasonic power is 200W, the ultrasonic frequency is 25KHZ, and the synergistic time is 10min. After the extraction is complete, centrifuge and let it stand still. After the interface is stable, separate the upper and ...
Embodiment 2
[0037] A method for synchronously extracting taxus flavonoids and polysaccharides, said method comprising the following steps:
[0038] (1) Sample pretreatment: crush the dried yew branches and leaves to 80-mesh sieve, add petroleum ether, reflux and degrease in a Soxhlet extractor for 4 hours, collect yew samples, and dry them for later use.
[0039] (2), ionic liquid-aqueous two-phase extraction: the yew sample after degreasing, ionic liquid [C 3 mim] NO 3 , NaH 2 PO 4 and water are mixed in a weight ratio of 1:10:15:40 to form an ionic liquid-aqueous two-phase system, and the yew flavonoids and polysaccharides are extracted under the synergistic action of ultrasound and microwave. The microwave power is 600W, the microwave frequency is 2450MHZ, the ultrasonic power is 400W, the ultrasonic frequency is 25KHZ, and the synergistic time is 15min. After the extraction is complete, centrifuge and let it stand still. After the interface is stable, separate the upper and lower ...
Embodiment 3
[0043] A method for synchronously extracting taxus flavonoids and polysaccharides, said method comprising the following steps:
[0044] (1) Sample pretreatment: crush the dried yew branches and leaves to a 60-mesh sieve, add petroleum ether, reflux and degrease in a Soxhlet extractor for 3.5 hours, collect yew samples, and dry them for later use.
[0045] (2), ionic liquid-aqueous two-phase extraction: the yew sample after degreasing, ionic liquid [C 4 mim] CF 3 COO, K 2 CO 3and water are mixed in a weight ratio of 1:8:12:30 to form an ionic liquid-aqueous two-phase system, and the yew flavonoids and polysaccharides are extracted under the synergistic action of ultrasound and microwave. The microwave power is 450W, the microwave frequency is 2450MHZ, the ultrasonic power is 300W, and the ultrasonic frequency is 25KHZ, and the synergistic time is 12min. After the extraction is complete, centrifuge and let it stand still. After the interface is stable, separate the upper and...
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