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High-yield planting method for grapes

A planting method, grape technology, applied in the direction of fertilization method, cultivation, fertilization device, etc., to achieve the effect of ensuring growth, increasing yield, and improving survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-21
铜仁市万山区米贡山高效农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Due to the rich nutritional content and medicinal value of grapes, the current demand for grapes is also increasing day by day. Although the area of ​​grape planting at home and abroad is large, it is still difficult to meet the strong demand for grapes in the current market. Therefore, in the planting of grapes, explore How to achieve high yield of grapes has become the focus of current research

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A high-yield planting method for grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0021] (1) Selection of seedlings: select seedlings with developed, robust root systems, no frostbite, and no diseases. Among them, the stem diameter of the seedlings is 4 mm, and the plant height is 10 cm. After soaking the roots with disinfectant for 5 minutes, soak them in hot water for 3 hours. out to dry.

[0022] The disinfectant is made by mixing 50% of phoxim 800 times liquid and 0.5% of copper sulfate in a weight ratio of 0.2:0.1.

[0023] The hot water temperature was 25°C.

[0024] (2) Land selection and land preparation: choose the gravel soil with an altitude of 3500m, a slope of 17 degrees, near the lake or river, a soil layer thickness of 120cm, and a groundwater level below 2m as the planting land. Before planting, the soil should be deeply plowed. , Remove impurities in the soil, mix the soil with soil conditioner, and apply 150kg per mu.

[0025] The soil conditioner is compo...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A high-yield planting method for grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0033] (1) Selection of seedlings: select seedlings with developed root systems, robustness, no frostbite, and no disease. Among them, the stem diameter of the seedlings is 6 mm, and the plant height is 15 cm. After soaking the roots with disinfectant for 9 minutes, soak them in hot water for 5 hours. out to dry.

[0034] In the disinfectant, 50% of phoxim 1000 times solution and 0.5% of copper sulfate are mixed in a weight ratio of 0.25:0.2.

[0035] The hot water temperature was 30°C.

[0036] (2) Land selection and land preparation: choose the gravel soil with an altitude of 4000m, a slope of 20 degrees, near the lake or river, a soil layer thickness of 140cm, and a groundwater level below 3m as the planting site. Before planting, the soil should be deeply plowed. , Remove impurities in the soil, mix the soil with soil conditioner, and apply 200kg per mu.

[0037] The soil conditioner is comp...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A high-yield planting method for grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0045] (1) Selection of seedlings: select seedlings with developed, robust, frost-free and disease-free root systems. Among them, the stem diameter of the seedlings is 5 mm and the plant height is 13 cm. After soaking the roots with disinfectants for 8 minutes, soak them in hot water for 4 hours. out to dry.

[0046] The disinfectant is made by mixing 50% phoxim 900 times liquid and 0.5% copper sulfate in a weight ratio of 0.22:0.15.

[0047] The hot water temperature was 28°C.

[0048] (2) Land selection and land preparation: choose sandy gravel soil with an altitude of 3800m, a slope of 18 degrees, near the lake or river, a soil layer thickness of 130cm, and a groundwater level below 2.5m as the planting land. Turn over, remove impurities in the soil, mix the soil with soil conditioner, and apply 180kg per mu.

[0049] The soil conditioner is composed of the following raw materials in parts ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting and particularly relates to a high-yield planting method for grapes. The high-yield planting method comprises the first step of seedling selecting, the second step of selecting and soil preparation, the third step of planting, the fourth step of pruning and the fifth step of water and fertilizer management. By means of deep trench fertilization, it is guaranteed that long-term nutrition is provided for grape growing, optimal seedlings are selected, the stress of the seedlings is improved, and activity of root cells is promoted, growing of root systems is promoted, the survival rate of the seedlings is increased, planting lands are optimized and treated, the fertility of soil is improved, growth of the grapes is guaranteed, organic fertilizer is sprayed to the grapes, stem tip growth of the grapes is promoted, the mature period of the grapes is advanced, and the yield of the grapes is effectively increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a high-yield grape planting method. Background technique [0002] Chinese medicine believes that grapes are flat, sweet and sour in taste, enter the lung, spleen, and kidney meridians, and have the effects of invigorating qi and blood, benefiting liver and kidney, promoting body fluid, strengthening muscles and bones, relieving cough and eliminating trouble, nourishing qi and blood, and clearing urine. The content of resveratrol and proanthocyanidins in grape seeds is higher than that of other parts of grapes, and also higher than most other fruit trees, and has extremely high medicinal value, and has become an important nutritional and medicinal commodity in the world; grapes In addition to water content, berries also contain about 15% to 30% carbohydrates (mainly glucose, fructose and pentose), various organic acids (malic acid, tartaric acid and a small amount of citric ac...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/005
Inventor 吴长银
Owner 铜仁市万山区米贡山高效农业科技有限公司
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