Grape planting method

A planting method and technology of grape seeds, applied in the directions of seed immunization, seed and rhizome treatment, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable industrialization development, long fruiting cycle, low germination rate, etc., and achieve improved survival rate, water conservation and fertilizer conservation Strong ability and good growth effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-22
成都新艺现代农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The germination rate of existing grape seeds is relatively low, the seedlings are weak, and the fruiting period is long, which is not conducive to the development of industrialization

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Step S1: Base site selection: The nursery site is selected in a place with flat terrain, deep soil layer, loose and fertile soil, good wind, irrigation conditions, and convenient transportation;

[0027] Step S2: Preliminary preparation: Dig the soil in the nursery field to a depth of 25cm, and divide the soil by 200m per time 2 Apply 600kg of organic fertilizer and water;

[0028] Step S3: Seed preparation: soak the collected grape seeds in 1mol / L sodium chloride salt solution at 30°C for 12 hours, and then ultrasonically treat the seeds;

[0029] Step S4: Germination of seeds: put a piece of wet gauze in a petri dish, place the grape seeds prepared in step S3 on the gauze, and germinate at an ambient temperature of 10-25°C, and spray Gibberella once every 3 hours Vegetarian medicine, until 60% of the grape seeds are white and stop germination;

[0030] Step S5: seed sowing: the grape seeds are sown in a culture pot equipped with a culture medium, and the culture med...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Step S1: Base site selection: The nursery site is selected in a place with flat terrain, deep soil layer, loose and fertile soil, good wind, irrigation conditions, and convenient transportation;

[0043]Step S2: Preliminary preparation: Dig the soil of the nursery land to a depth of 35cm, and divide the soil by 200m per time 2 Apply 1200kg of organic fertilizer and water;

[0044] Step S3: Seed preparation: soak the collected grape seeds in 1mol / L sodium chloride salt solution at 30°C for 12 hours, and then ultrasonically treat the seeds;

[0045] Step S4: Germination of seeds: put a piece of wet gauze in a petri dish, place the grape seeds prepared in step S3 on the gauze, and germinate at an ambient temperature of 10-25°C, and spray Gibberella once every 3 hours Vegetarian medicine, until 60% of the grape seeds are white and stop germination;

[0046] Step S5: seed sowing: the grape seeds are sown in a culture pot equipped with a culture medium, and the culture medi...

Embodiment 3

[0058] Step S1: Base site selection: The nursery site is selected in a place with flat terrain, deep soil layer, loose and fertile soil, good wind, irrigation conditions, and convenient transportation;

[0059] Step S2: Preliminary preparation: Dig the soil to a depth of 35cm, 200m per excavation 2 Apply 1200kg of organic fertilizer and water;

[0060] Step S3: Seed preparation: soak the collected grape seeds in 1mol / L sodium chloride salt solution at 30°C for 12 hours, and then ultrasonically treat the seeds;

[0061] Step S4: Germination of seeds: put a piece of wet gauze in a petri dish, place the grape seeds prepared in step S3 on the gauze, and germinate at an ambient temperature of 10-25°C, and spray Gibberella once every 3 hours Vegetarian medicine, until 60% of the grape seeds are white and stop germination;

[0062] Step S5: seed sowing: the grape seeds are sown in a culture pot equipped with a culture medium, and the culture medium is made of the following componen...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grape planting method, and relates to the field of planting of fruit trees. The grape planting method comprises the following steps: foundation selection, early-stage preparation, seed preparation, seed germination accelerating, seed sowing, grape seedling transplanting, grape trellis building, field management and prevention and treatment of plant diseases and insect pests. The grape seeds are soaked in saline water and are subjected to ultrasonic treatment, coats of the grape seeds are softened quickly, water absorption speed of the seeds is increased, matters such as starch and protein can be converted into soluble matters for embryos to be absorbed, and the growing period of the seeds is shortened; and the soil for seedling growing is loam, breathability and drainage of the loam are good, and growth of grape plants can be promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a grape planting method. Background technique [0002] Grape is a woody vine of the genus Vitis vinifera, with cylindrical branchlets, longitudinal ribs, glabrous or sparsely pilose, oval leaves, dense or scattered panicles, well-developed base branches, spherical or oval fruit, flowering period April-May, fruiting period August-September. Grapes are one of the oldest fruit tree species in the world. Plant fossils of grapes have been found in Tertiary strata, indicating that they were all over Europe, Asia and Greenland at that time. Grapes are native to western Asia and are cultivated all over the world. About 95% of the grapes in the world are concentrated in the northern hemisphere. Grape fruit is rich in nutrition, not only containing glucose, fructose, various organic acids, minerals and more than 20 kinds of amino acids, aromatic substances, cellulose and so on. Studie...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01C1/00A01C1/08A01G9/10
CPCA01G17/02A01C1/00A01C1/08A01G17/005
Inventor 陈建平刘世新
Owner 成都新艺现代农业开发有限公司
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