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A film-forming agent for seed coating, its preparation method and application

A film-forming agent and seed technology, applied in the direction of seed coating/seed dressing, etc., can solve problems such as affecting the stability and biological activity of the seed coating agent, difficult to maintain active ingredients, and unstable efficacy of the drug, and achieve coating The effect of high uniformity, excellent safety, and low shedding rate

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-19
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing rice seed coating agents have problems such as high shedding rate and unstable drug effect in application.
The main reason is that the film-forming agents of seed coatings are mostly polyvinyl alcohol, chitosan or their blended products. These materials are easily soluble in water and it is difficult to maintain the active ingredients, thus affecting the stability and biological activity of the seed coatings.

Method used

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  • A film-forming agent for seed coating, its preparation method and application
  • A film-forming agent for seed coating, its preparation method and application
  • A film-forming agent for seed coating, its preparation method and application

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1-3

[0027] 1. Preparation of film-forming agent for rice seed coating

[0028] Weigh 1.5g of the initiator potassium persulfate into a 100mL Erlenmeyer flask, add 30mL of ultrapure water to shake and dissolve, and place in the refrigerator for later use. Weigh 2g of sodium bicarbonate (as an acid-binding agent), 1.2g of OP-10, stir in an appropriate amount of 100g of water until there is no obvious turbidity, add 0.22mol of styrene, 0.27mol of butyl acrylate, and 0.1mol of acrylamide, and emulsify with a high-speed disperser Cut for 15min. Transfer 40 g of the pre-emulsion to a four-necked flask, stir in a collector-type constant temperature heating magnetic stirrer, and raise the temperature to 78°C, add 5 mL of the initiator dropwise, and drop it in about 30 minutes. When the reflux of the reaction emulsion intensifies and blue fluorescence is visible, it proves that the emulsion polymerization reaction has started, and then the remaining monomer emulsion and 17mL initiator are...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a film forming agent for seed coating, a preparation method for the film forming agent and an application of the film forming agent. The film forming agent is obtained through carrying out a seed emulsion polymerization reaction on hydrophobic unsaturated monomeric compounds and hydrophilic unsaturated monomeric compounds, wherein the hydrophobic unsaturated monomeric compounds are styrene and acrylate, and the hydrophilic unsaturated monomeric compounds are acrylamide and / or acrylic acid; or through carrying out seed emulsion polymerization reaction prepolymerization on the hydrophobic unsaturated monomeric compounds so as to obtain a styrene-acrylic emulsion, and then, copolymerizing the styrene-acrylic emulsion and the hydrophilic unsaturated monomeric compounds. The film forming agent disclosed by the invention has the advantages of good film forming property, high coating uniformity, good tolerant stability and high bioactivity, and thus, the aims of prolonging pesticide effect and guaranteeing the safety of growth of crops are achieved. According to the film forming agent disclosed by the invention, the water resistance is good, and the ratio of drop is low, so that the film forming agent is especially applicable to coating film forming materials for Southern rice. By applying the film forming agent disclosed by the invention to rice seed coating, the ratio of drop is lower than 4%, and the germination percentage is higher than 95%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a film-forming agent for seed coating, its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] A good film-forming agent is the key to firmly attach the seed coating agent to the surface of the seed, reduce the diffusion of pesticides in water, and make the pesticide release slowly during the seedling growth process, and prolong the duration of the pesticide. However, the existing rice seed coating agents have problems such as high shedding rate and unstable drug effect in application. The main reason is that the film-forming agents of seed coatings are mostly polyvinyl alcohol, chitosan or their blended products. These materials are easily soluble in water and it is difficult to maintain the active ingredients, thus affecting the stability and biological activity of the seed coatings. . Not all film-forming agents are suitable for rice film-forming agents, and seed coating agents used in water environments have...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/18C08F212/08C08F220/56C08F265/04C08F2/22A01C1/06
CPCA01C1/06C08F2/22C08F212/08C08F220/18C08F220/1804C08F265/04C08F220/56
Inventor 李晓刚齐麟王昱翔段一鸣张盈王宁肖璐璐王娅
Owner HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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