Preparation method and application of turmeric fruit and vegetable enzyme
A technology of fruit and vegetable enzymes and fruit and vegetable fermentation, applied in the direction of bacteria, applications, and functions of food ingredients used in food preparation, can solve the problems of limited degradation time and few beneficial metabolites, and improve water solubility and bioavailability , enhanced biological activity, high safety effect
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Embodiment 1
[0028] (1) Cleaning and crushing of fruits and vegetables
[0029] Wash dragon fruit, papaya, carambola, plum, strawberry, citrus, onion, cauliflower, and cabbage, wash, peel, dry, and crush to 20 mesh with a shearing crusher to obtain a mixed fruit and vegetable liquid.
[0030] (2) Primary fermentation
[0031] Add 2% sucrose and 0.02% saccharomyces by weight of the mixed fruit and vegetable liquid, mix and stir evenly, seal and ferment at room temperature 25-30°C for 20 days, stir the fermented liquid for 1 hour every day, take the fermented liquid and measure the pH to be 4.2, and obtain A fruit and vegetable fermentation broth.
[0032] (3) Secondary fermentation
[0033] Insert compound lactic acid bacteria into the primary fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid according to the volume of the fermentation liquid at 1000 CFU / ml for the second fermentation. The compound lactic acid bacteria are prepared by mixing and preparing Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus case...
Embodiment 2
[0037] (1) Cleaning and crushing of fruits and vegetables
[0038] Wash dragon fruit, papaya, mulberry, carambola, grape, apple, plum, mangosteen, peach, pear, strawberry, citrus, watermelon, onion, cauliflower, cabbage, peel and core, dry, and use a shearing grinder Crush to 30 mesh to obtain mixed fruit and vegetable liquid.
[0039] (2) Primary fermentation
[0040] Add 8% glucose and 0.05% saccharomyces by weight in the mixed fruit and vegetable liquid, mix and stir evenly, seal and ferment for 15 days at a room temperature of 25-35°C, take the fermented liquid and measure the pH to be 4.2, and obtain a primary fruit and vegetable fermented liquid.
[0041] (3) Secondary fermentation
[0042] Insert compound lactic acid bacteria into the primary fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid according to the volume of the fermentation liquid at 100 CFU / ml for the second fermentation. The compound lactic acid bacteria are prepared by mixing and preparing Lactobacillus plantarum,...
Embodiment 3
[0046] (1) Cleaning and crushing of fruits and vegetables
[0047] Grapes, apples, plums, mangosteens, peaches, pears, strawberries, oranges, watermelons, onions, and cabbage are washed, dried, and crushed to 20 mesh with a shearing crusher to obtain a mixed fruit and vegetable liquid.
[0048] (2) Primary fermentation
[0049] Add 8% fructose syrup and 0.04% saccharomyces by weight of the mixed fruit and vegetable liquid, mix and stir evenly, seal and ferment at room temperature 20-35°C for 15 days, stir the fermented liquid for 1 hour every day, take the fermented liquid and measure the pH to be 4.2 , to obtain a fruit and vegetable fermentation broth.
[0050](3) Secondary fermentation
[0051] Insert compound lactic acid bacteria into the primary fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid according to the volume of the fermentation liquid at 600 CFU / ml for the second fermentation. The compound lactic acid bacteria are prepared by mixing and preparing Lactobacillus plantarum...
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