Synthetic method of acetamidophenol serving as medical intermediate
A technology of acetaminophen and a synthesis method, which is applied in the field of synthesis of a pharmaceutical intermediate o-acetaminophen, can solve the problems of complicated process and low final yield, and can reduce intermediate links, shorten reaction time, and improve reaction yield. Effect
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example 1
[0011] Mix 3 mol of o-aminophenol with 12 L of 30% formic acid solution, control the stirring speed at 130 rpm, add 4 mol of formic acetic anhydride and mix evenly, raise the temperature of the solution to 70 ° C, reflux for 90 min, and distill under reduced pressure for 3 h, pour the remaining solution into mass The fraction is 15% potassium chloride solution, the temperature of the solution is lowered to 10°C, and precipitates are precipitated, the mass fraction is 85% ether solution, the mass fraction is 90% acetone solution, recrystallization, and anhydrous calcium sulfate dehydrating agent dehydrates to obtain crystals O-acetaminophen 403.17g, yield 89%.
example 2
[0013] Mix 3mol of o-aminophenol with 13L of 35% formic acid solution, control the stirring speed at 140rpm, add 4.5mol of formic acetic anhydride and mix well, raise the solution temperature to 75°C, reflux for 100min, distill under reduced pressure for 4h, and pour the remaining solution into The mass fraction is 17% potassium chloride solution, the temperature of the solution is lowered to 13°C, and precipitates are precipitated, the mass fraction is 87% ether solution, the mass fraction is 93% recrystallized in acetone solution, and the anhydrous potassium carbonate dehydrating agent is dehydrated to obtain Crystal o-acetaminophen 416.76g, yield 92%.
example 3
[0015] Mix 3 mol of o-aminophenol with 15 L of formic acid solution with a mass fraction of 40%, control the stirring speed at 160 rpm, add 5 mol of formic acetic anhydride and mix well, raise the temperature of the solution to 80°C, reflux for 110 min, and distill under reduced pressure for 5 h, pour the remaining solution into mass The fraction is 20% potassium chloride solution, the temperature of the solution is lowered to 15°C, precipitates are precipitated, the mass fraction is 90% ether solution, the mass fraction is 96% recrystallized in acetone solution, and anhydrous calcium sulfate dehydrating agent is dehydrated to obtain crystals o-Acetaminophen 430.35g, yield 95%.
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