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Soil improving coconut coir matrix block

A technology for soil improvement and matrix block, applied in the field of soil improvement coconut bran matrix block, can solve the problems of fiber corrosion of peat, easy soil compaction, loss of fertilizer efficiency, etc., and achieve the effects of preventing root system corrosion, soft texture, and preventing soil compaction.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-17
上海森农环保科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The patent of the present invention provides a soil-improved coconut peat matrix block to solve the problem that the fiber corrosion of the peat peat proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is fast, the loss through the water body is large, the soil is easy to harden, and the air permeability is poor, so that the water-soluble fertilizer absorption rate is reduced. , The reduction of utilization rate (generally around 60%) will lead to the loss of fertilizer efficiency and the pollution of water bodies

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0014] This example includes: a soil-improved coir peat matrix block, including production process: use coconut shell semi-finished products (with desalination) as the main raw material for crushing, and ferment for 45 days (60 days in winter) (temperature 60°C, add fermentation strains) Then carry out secondary fermentation (fermentation period is 2 weeks), then stir (mix organic fertilizer), and sieve the stirred matrix, briquette (weight 4.5-5kg, convenient for transportation) and then briquette to dry naturally ( It can be ventilated and dried) and finally inspected and put into storage.

[0015] Wherein, the natural ventilation is dried to a water content of ≤ 10% and the finished product is put into storage after testing.

[0016] Wherein, when the moisture content of the mixed material briquetting raw material is 40%, it is shaped into a coconut bran block.

[0017] Wherein, the fermentation strain is Bacillus subtilis.

[0018] A soil-improving coconut bran matrix bl...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soil improving coconut coir matrix block, which comprises a production technology that comprises the steps of crushing a semi-finished coconut casing (for desalination) as the main raw material; after 45 days of fermentation (60 days in winter) (addingf ermentation of bacteria) at 60 DEG C), conducting secondary fermentation (a fermentation period of 2 weeks); stirring (mixing an organic fertilizer) and sieving a stirred matrix, briquetting (keeping the weight of between 4.5-5kg for transport), and then air drying the briquetting naturally (namely drying by ventilation), and finally examining and warehousing. According to the invention, pollution components in the soil can be avoided largely; advantages like natural degrading, reuse, environment-friendly are provided; the matrix block is 3 times the moisture content of common soil; furthermore, the resilience is good to bear packing pressure.

Description

technical field [0001] The patent of the invention belongs to the field of soil improvement, in particular to a soil improvement coconut bran matrix block. Background technique [0002] Coconut peat is processed from coconut shells. The planting area in southern my country is about 250,000 mu, and the coconut shell waste produced every year is as high as 100,000 tons. Through plant renewable utilization instead of peat soil in the northeast, waste can be turned into treasure, reducing the waste in the northeast. The exploitation of non-renewable resources of peat soil will benefit future generations. Thereby increasing the comprehensive utilization of coconut shell waste and environmental protection, and the crude fiber of coconut peat is tough and soft, the fiber length is about 0-30mm, the organic matter is 75%, and the pH value is neutral. It is characterized by many fibers and toughness. Strong and ideal air permeability, suitable for soil improvement as an ideal substra...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10C05F5/00C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCA01G24/00C05F5/002C05F17/50C05G3/80Y02W30/40Y02A40/20
Inventor 富三明
Owner 上海森农环保科技有限公司