A kind of aluminum alloy negative electrode material for battery and preparation method thereof
A negative electrode material and aluminum alloy technology, applied in the application field of new energy materials, can solve the problems of negative electrode material discharge voltage drop, loss of battery service function, etc., achieve uniform distribution, easy control of process parameters, and ensure product quality.
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Embodiment 1
[0045] An aluminum alloy negative electrode material for batteries, consisting of the following components in mass percentage: 0.001% lanthanum (La), 0.001% gallium (Ga), 0.001% magnesium (Mg), 0.001% indium (In), the balance is aluminum. The purity of all components is required to be ≥99.9%.
[0046] The method for preparing the aluminum alloy negative electrode material for the battery includes the following steps:
[0047] S1: Weigh the corresponding mass of aluminum and several other alloying elements (lanthanum, gallium, magnesium, indium) on an electronic balance according to the set composition ratio of the aluminum alloy anode material;
[0048] S2: Heat the high-purity graphite crucible in a resistance furnace to 720℃, put in metal aluminum, after the aluminum is melted, add lanthanum to the aluminum melt, and after melting, add magnesium, indium, and gallium in order; alloying elements The order of addition is from high to low melting point temperature; after all the allo...
Embodiment 2
[0053] An aluminum alloy anode material for batteries, consisting of the following components in mass percentage: 1% lanthanum (La), 1% gallium (Ga), 1% magnesium (Mg), 1% indium (In), the balance is aluminum. The purity of all components is required to be ≥99.9%.
[0054] The method for preparing the aluminum alloy negative electrode material for the battery includes the following steps:
[0055] S1: Weigh the corresponding mass of aluminum and alloy elements (lanthanum, gallium, magnesium, indium) on an electronic balance according to the set composition ratio of the aluminum alloy anode material;
[0056] S2: Heat the high-purity graphite crucible in a resistance furnace to 750°C, put in metal aluminum, after the aluminum is melted, add lanthanum to the aluminum melt, and after melting, add magnesium, indium, and gallium in order; alloying elements The order of addition is from high to low melting point temperature; after all the alloying elements are melted, stir and cool to 72...
Embodiment 3
[0061] An aluminum alloy negative electrode material for batteries, consisting of the following components in mass percentage: 0.02% lanthanum (La), 0.05% gallium (Ga), 0.05% magnesium (Mg), 0.05% indium (In), the balance is Aluminum; purity of all components ≥99.99%.
[0062] The method for preparing the aluminum alloy negative electrode material for the battery includes the following steps:
[0063] S1: Weigh the corresponding mass of aluminum and alloy elements (lanthanum, gallium, magnesium, indium) on an electronic balance according to the set composition ratio of the aluminum alloy anode material;
[0064] S2: Heat the high-purity graphite crucible in a resistance furnace to 730℃, put in metal aluminum, after the aluminum is melted, add lanthanum to the aluminum melt, and after melting, add magnesium, indium, gallium in order; alloying elements The order of addition is from high to low melting point temperature; after all the alloying elements are melted, stir and cool to 710°...
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