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Self-assembly synthetic method of single-layer nanometer TiO2@yeast carbon spheres, and applications thereof

A synthesis method and self-assembly technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, water treatment of special compounds, etc., can solve the problems of poor reproducibility and limited stability, and achieve strong photocatalytic, Densely arranged efficient effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-04
CHANGAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The shortcomings of this research are: in the current research on the development and utilization of yeast carbon spheres, the loading of nanomaterial yeast carbon spheres obtained by chemical synthesis is prone to problems such as poor reproducibility and limited stability.

Method used

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  • Self-assembly synthetic method of single-layer nanometer TiO2@yeast carbon spheres, and applications thereof
  • Self-assembly synthetic method of single-layer nanometer TiO2@yeast carbon spheres, and applications thereof
  • Self-assembly synthetic method of single-layer nanometer TiO2@yeast carbon spheres, and applications thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Prepare KCl containing 0.1mol / L, CaCl 0.1mmol / L 2 and 0.1mmol / L MnCl 2And some 0.1mol / L phosphate buffer solution with pH7. Add 10mg of Con A to 10ml of the above solution and mix, stir and activate at 37°C for 12h to obtain an activated PBS buffer solution of Con A.

[0035] Another 3g nanometer TiO 2 Put it into a mixture of ammonia water with a mass fraction of 26%, hydrogen peroxide with a mass fraction of 30% and distilled water for ultrasonic cleaning, centrifuge and dry to obtain clean nano-TiO 2 ; The cleaned nano-TiO 2 Put it into a beaker containing 2.5% glutaraldehyde and stir, mix well, and let it stand at room temperature for 24h to obtain the modified TiO 2 Nanoparticles.

[0036] Then the modified TiO was sequentially treated with PBS, distilled water and ethanol 2 Nanoparticles are cleaned and dried to obtain modified nano-TiO 2 .

[0037] 3g modified nano-TiO 2 Add the above-mentioned activated Con A to the PBS buffer solution, mix, and let it ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Prepare KCl containing 0.1mol / L, CaCl 0.1mmol / L 2 and 0.1mmol / L MnCl 2 , and a number of 0.1mol / L phosphate buffer solution with pH7. Add 10 mg of Con A to 10 ml of the above solution and mix, stir and activate at 37° C. for 9 h to obtain an activated PBS buffer solution of Con A.

[0050] Another 2g nanometer TiO 2 Put it into a mixture of ammonia water with a mass fraction of 26%, hydrogen peroxide with a mass fraction of 30% and distilled water for ultrasonic cleaning, centrifuge and dry to obtain clean nano-TiO 2 .

[0051] The cleaned nano-TiO 2 Put it into a beaker containing 2.5% glutaraldehyde and stir, mix well, and let it stand at room temperature for 18h to obtain the modified TiO 2 Nanoparticles.

[0052] Then the modified TiO was sequentially treated with PBS, distilled water and ethanol 2 Nanoparticles are cleaned and dried to obtain modified nano-TiO 2 .

[0053] 2g modified nano-TiO 2 , Add the above-mentioned PBS buffer solution containing act...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Prepare KCl containing 0.1mol / L, CaCl 0.1mmol / L 2 , 0.1mmol / L MnCl 2 , and a number of 0.1mol / L phosphate buffered saline (PBS) at pH7. Add 10mg of Con A to 10ml of the above solution and mix, stir and activate at 37°C for 6h to obtain the activated PBS buffer solution of Con A.

[0060] Another 1g nano-TiO 2 Put it into a mixture of ammonia water with a mass fraction of 26%, hydrogen peroxide with a mass fraction of 30% and distilled water for ultrasonic cleaning, centrifuge and dry to obtain clean nano-TiO 2 ; The cleaned nano-TiO 2 Put it into a beaker containing 2.5% glutaraldehyde and stir, mix well, and let it stand at room temperature for 12h to obtain the modified TiO 2 Nanoparticles.

[0061] Then the modified TiO was sequentially treated with PBS, distilled water and ethanol 2 Nanoparticles are cleaned and dried to obtain modified nano-TiO 2 .

[0062] 1g modified nano-TiO 2 , Add the above-mentioned PBS buffer solution containing activated Con A, mix...

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Abstract

The invention provides a self-assembly synthetic method of single-layer nanometer TiO2@yeast carbon spheres. According to the self-assembly synthetic method of single-layer nanometer TiO2@yeast carbon spheres, active Con A is adopted for bio-modification of nanometer TiO2 particles, under an appropriate compounding concentration and self-assembly environment conditions, nanometer TiO2 is directionally introduced onto and anchored onto cell wall surfaces via specific recognition and combination of Con A on the surface of nanometer TiO2 with mannan on yeast cell walls, and single-layer self-assembly of nanometer TiO2 on yeast cell walls is realized; an obtained self-assembly product of single-layer TiO2@yeast cell is subjected to calcining under protection by nitrogen, internal yeast cells are converted into carbon spheres so as to obtain the single-layer nanometer TiO2@yeast carbon spheres. The self-assembly synthetic method is capable of solving a problem that the controllability of self-assembly loading of functional nanometer particles on biological carrier surfaces is poor, single-layer compact arrangement and high efficiency loading of functional nanometer particles on surfaces of biological carbon materials is realized via simple steps; the obtained single-layer nanometer TiO2@yeast carbon sphere possesses relatively high photocatalysis, and is an excellent biological loaded photocatalyst.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of self-assembly and synthesis of micro / nano materials, in particular to a single-layer nano TiO 2 Self-assembly synthesis method and application of @yeast carbon spheres. Background technique [0002] TiO 2 The loading on carbon materials is an important research direction for the modification of nanophotocatalysts. This field has rapidly become a new research hotspot in recent years, and there are also new challenges. Select carbon materials with well-developed pore structure, large specific surface area and good electrical conductivity (including activated carbon, carbon nanotubes, graphene and biocarbon, etc.) as TiO 2 The carrier can improve the loading product in varying degrees in terms of band gap adjustment, electron-hole pair recombination rate reduction, reactive active site increase, and adsorption-photocatalysis synergy. However, due to the different properties and loading methods of various ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J21/18C02F1/30C02F101/38C02F101/34
CPCC02F1/30B01J21/18C02F2101/34C02F2101/38C02F2305/10B01J35/39
Inventor 杨莉李旭刘铭许月明黄富宁杜毅帆汪子孺王浩
Owner CHANGAN UNIV