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A kind of endogenous FNA pretreatment sludge reduction and resource recovery process

A sludge reduction and pretreatment technology, applied in sludge treatment, biological sludge treatment, special treatment targets, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the cost of biochemical synthesis of FNA, and achieve sludge reduction and resource utilization, The effect of reducing production cost and improving hydrolysis rate

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-01
SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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Problems solved by technology

In addition, in the above-mentioned method of producing FNA with anaerobic digestion solution, the nitrosation process of AOB oxidized ammonia nitrogen needs to control the molar ratio of bicarbonate and ammonia nitrogen by adding alkali from an external source; in addition, the NO 2 - The reaction of protonation to generate FNA also requires external source of acid, both of which will increase the cost of biochemical synthesis of FNA

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  • A kind of endogenous FNA pretreatment sludge reduction and resource recovery process

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Embodiment

[0056] Using the above-mentioned coupling process, the remaining activated sludge with a water content of 98% in urban sewage plants is used as the treatment object, and kitchen waste with a water content of 90% is added before the acid production phase (according to kitchen waste and remaining active sludge) The volume ratio of sludge is 1:5), the temperature of the acid-producing phase reactor is controlled at 55±0.5°C, the temperature of the methanogenic phase is controlled at 35±0.5°C, and the effective volume ratio of the acid-producing phase and the methanogenic phase is 1: 6. When the hydraulic retention time HRT=15d, at this time, the pH of the acid production phase is 5.5, the concentration of nitrite nitrogen in the subdigestion unit is 710 mg / L, and the concentration of FNA synthesized by the FNA pretreatment unit is about 1.78 mg HNO 2 -N / L, after the stable operation of 3 HRTs, compared with the two-phase anaerobic digestion process without FNA pretreatment, the fi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an endogenous FNA pretreatment and sludge reduction and recycling process. The process includes the following processes: 1) adding sludge into a pretreatment unit, and pretreating the sludge with FNA; 2) allowing the pretreated sludge to enter an acidogenic phase reactor, and carrying out hydrolysis acidification; and 3) allowing the sludge after hydrolysis acidification to enter a methanogenic phase reactor, and carrying out methanogenic digestion, and then discharging, wherein the FNA is synthesized by acidogenic phase and methanogenic phase digestion liquids. The sludge pretreated by the FNA firstly enters an acidogenic phase and is utilized to produce an acid by acidogenic fermentation bacteria, and the hydrolysis acidification rate is improved; then, the hydrolysis-acidified sludge enters a methanogenic phase and is utilized by methanogenic bacteria to increase the methane yield; and finally the digested sludge is discharged by the methanogenic phase, and the sludge reduction and recycling are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a process for reducing and recycling endogenous FNA pretreatment sludge. Background technique [0002] At present, the safe disposal and recycling technology of sewage sludge is far behind the development of sewage treatment technology, and has become a major environmental problem that needs to be solved urgently in our country. Sludge treatment costs account for approximately half of the total cost of wastewater treatment, and sludge disposal and management is one of the major challenges facing the global water industry. According to the survey, since 2007, the annual growth rate of national sludge production is about 13%, and as of 2013, the amount of dry solids in sludge has reached 6.25 million tons per year. At present, about 80% of the sludge in urban sewage treatment plants with a processing capacity of 200,000 t / d or more has not been properly treated, and there is no certain guarantee for the outlet of these sludge, r...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F11/04C02F11/00
CPCC02F11/00C02F11/04C02F2303/06Y02E50/30
Inventor 张立国刘蕾
Owner SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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