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Composite conductive sponge and preparation method thereof

A composite conductive and sponge technology, used in conductive materials, conductive materials, metal/alloy conductors, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in meeting international standards, product resistance interference, and conductive adhesive layers are not environmentally friendly, so as to eliminate the risk of product accidents, The effect of improving output efficiency and saving process costs

Pending Publication Date: 2017-07-21
益阳市菲美特新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the composite conductive sponges on the market are generally made of conductive sponge products and conductive cloth products. Its structure is composed of conductive sponge products, conductive adhesive layers and conductive cloth products. It is prepared separately by the manufacturer, and the composite conductive sponge needs to firmly combine these two different materials, so the conductive adhesive layer is formed by using conductive adhesive or hot melt adhesive as the composite intermediate layer combining the two. However, the conductive adhesive layer It is not environmentally friendly, and the conductive adhesive or hot melt adhesive may fail under high temperature or long-term use, which will lead to unstable quality of the composite conductive sponge
Secondly, during the use of the composite conductive sponge coated with a conductive adhesive layer, its product resistance will be interfered by the glue, and the resistance value is too high or even difficult to meet the international standard (≦0.1Ω), and the resistance value is generally 0.08-1.5 Wide interval fluctuation of Ω
In addition, during the preparation process of the existing composite conductive sponge, the finished conductive sponge and the finished conductive cloth need to be prepared separately. The preparation process of the finished conductive sponge includes pretreatment of the bare sponge for conduction, nickel plating, etc.; the preparation process of the finished conductive cloth includes the bare cloth Conductive pretreatment, nickel electroplating, etc.; and then thermally press and compound the finished conductive sponge and conductive cloth finished products respectively for 3-5 times. The entire process is too long, resulting in high product costs
Moreover, under different process environments, even the finished conductive sponge and conductive cloth products produced by different manufacturers have certain deviations in quality. The two are used as raw materials for later processing of composite conductive sponge, which is not conducive to the stability of product quality.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Composite conductive sponge and preparation method thereof
  • Composite conductive sponge and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The three-dimensional porous polyurethane 1 and the polyester fiber cloth 2 are adhered to form a whole sponge cloth 3 through glue compounding, that is, the glue transfer compounding equipment is used to adhere or spray the environmental protection glue on the three-dimensional porous polyurethane 1 or the polyester fiber cloth 2 On the base material, the composite travel speed is set to 10m / min, and the number of spray glue points is set to 400 points / cm 2 , composite the three-dimensional porous polyurethane 1 and the polyester fiber cloth 2 into a whole sponge cloth 3 .

[0019] The nickel or copper layer 4 is plated on the sponge cloth 3 by electroless plating, that is, the substrate of the composite sponge cloth 3 is placed in a chemical solution with a pH of 8.6 and a temperature of 44°C for electroless nickel or copper plating, and the substrate travels faster Less than 1.35m / min, the surface resistance of the substrate after electroless plating reaches 100Ω.

...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Adhere PE1 and non-woven fabric 2 to form a whole sponge cloth 3 through flame lamination, that is, use flame lamination equipment to heat and bake the surface of PE1 until the sponge softens or burns slightly, and the combustion volume is set to 3m 3 / min, the composite walking speed is set to 45m / min, and the adhesive performance of PE sponge 1 itself is used to bond the non-woven fabric 2 into a whole sponge cloth 3.

[0023] Nickel or copper layer 4 is plated on the sponge cloth 3 by vacuum magnetron sputtering, that is, the composite sponge cloth 3 substrate is placed in a magnetron vacuum coating equipment, and the nickel or copper layer is deposited on the sputtering principle of a nickel target or a copper target. The metal powder is sputtered on the substrate of the sponge cloth 3 to realize the pre-conduction of the sponge cloth 3. The temperature in the target cavity is set at 80°C, the speed of the substrate is set at 6 m / min, the air volume is set at 180 scc...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses composite conductive sponge and a preparation method thereof. The composite conductive sponge comprises bare sponge and bare cloth. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly adhering the bare sponge and the bare cloth into whole sponge cloth in a gluing compositing or fire compositing way, plating the sponge cloth with a nickel layer or copper layer, electroplating the surface of the sponge cloth substrate, which is plated with the nickel layer or the copper layer, with a nickel layer directly or with a copper layer first and then a nickel layer, washing by using water, and drying to obtain the composite conductive sponge. The composite conductive sponge has the advantages as follows: in the whole sponge cloth, a conductive glue layer is not required to be arranged, so that the use of conductive glue can be completely avoided, and risks of product accidents caused by glue failure are completely avoided; the product resistance is not interfered by the glue layer any longer; the process flow is short; the stability of the product quality is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of conductive materials, in particular to a composite conductive sponge and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Composite conductive sponge is a three-dimensional network structure functional material that integrates conduction and electromagnetic shielding functions. It is widely used in conductive materials due to its long conductive period, good electromagnetic shielding effect, and surface resistance values ​​that can be set according to actual uses. field. At present, the composite conductive sponges on the market are generally made of conductive sponge products and conductive cloth products. Its structure is composed of conductive sponge products, conductive adhesive layers and conductive cloth products. It is prepared separately by the manufacturer, and the composite conductive sponge needs to firmly combine these two different materials, so the conductive adhesive layer is formed by us...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B27/02B32B27/12B32B27/32B32B27/36B32B27/40B32B5/02B32B5/06B32B7/12B32B33/00B32B37/12C23C28/02H05K9/00H01B5/14H01B1/02
CPCH05K9/0088H01B1/02H01B1/026H01B5/14C23C28/023B32B5/022B32B5/06B32B5/18B32B5/245B32B7/12B32B33/00B32B37/12B32B2255/02B32B2250/24B32B2255/28B32B2255/26B32B2255/102B32B2262/0276B32B2266/025B32B2266/0278B32B2307/202B32B2307/212
Inventor 吴中和吴庆锋余欢喜吴曙东
Owner 益阳市菲美特新材料有限公司