barium titanate-based X8R ceramic material and preparation method and ceramic capacitor thereof
A ceramic material, barium titanate technology, applied in capacitors, fixed capacitors, fixed capacitor dielectrics, etc., can solve the problems of large average grain size of ceramics, unable to adapt to the trend of miniaturization of electronic devices, etc., to achieve good capacitance temperature The effect of stability and uniform particle size
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[0034] The invention provides a method for preparing a barium titanate-based X8R ceramic material, comprising the following steps: S1) making BaTiO 3 The powder is mixed with a solvent, and subjected to tumbling treatment to obtain a suspension; S2) adding holmium salt, magnesium salt and manganese salt to the suspension and tumbling to obtain a reaction solution; S3) adding ammonia water to the reaction solution The pH value is 9-11, and the precursor is obtained after aging; S4) The precursor is pre-sintered first, and after molding, it is sintered to obtain a barium titanate-based X8R ceramic material.
[0035] The present invention has no special limitation on the sources of all raw materials, which can be commercially available.
[0036] BaTiO 3 The powder is mixed with a solvent, and subjected to rolling treatment to obtain a suspension; the BaTiO 3 The powder is BaTiO well known to those skilled in the art 3 Powder can be used without any special limitation. BaTiO sy...
Embodiment 1
[0048] BaTiO synthesized by hydrothermal method 3 Powder is the raw material, of which Ba 2+ with Ti 4+ The molar ratio is 1.00, and the average particle size is 100nm; analytically pure Ho(NO 3 ) 3 , Mg(CH 3 COO) 2 and Mn(CH 3 COO) 2 For the raw material. First, the nanoscale BaTiO 3 The powder was added to a certain amount of isopropanol solvent and rolled for 5h, in which isopropanol and BaTiO 3 The mass ratio of the powder is 2:1, the diameter of the grinding ball is 3 mm and the mass is 6 times that of the powder, and a well-dispersed and stable suspension is prepared.
[0049] Then press 2.0mol%Ho(NO 3 ) 3 , 3.0mol% Mg(CH 3 COO) 2 , 0.5mol% Mn(CH 3 COO) 2 , Dissolve the doping raw material in a certain amount of deionized water, where Ho 3+ The concentration is 0.0857mol / L, Mg 2+ The concentration is 0.1286mol / L, Mn 2+ The concentration is 0.0214mol / L, and it is added to the suspension for rolling for 2 hours, and ammonia water is slowly added dropwise ...
Embodiment 2
[0077] BaTiO synthesized by hydrothermal method 3 Powder is the raw material, of which Ba 2+ with Ti 4+ The molar ratio is 1.00, and the average particle size is 100nm; analytically pure Ho(NO 3 ) 3 , Mg(CH 3 COO) 2 and Mn(CH 3 COO) 2 For the raw material. First, the nanoscale BaTiO 3 The powder was added to a certain amount of isopropanol solvent and rolled for 5h, in which isopropanol and BaTiO 3 The mass ratio of the powder is 2:1, the diameter of the grinding ball is 3 mm and the mass is 6 times that of the powder, and a well-dispersed and stable suspension is prepared.
[0078] Then press 1.5mol%Ho(NO 3 ) 3 , 4.0mol% Mg(CH 3 COO) 2 , 1.0mol% Mn(CH 3 COO) 2 , Dissolve the doping raw material in a certain amount of deionized water, where Ho 3+ The concentration is 0.0643mol / L, Mg 2+ The concentration is 0.1715mol / L, Mn 2+ The concentration is 0.0428mol / L, and it is added to the suspension for rolling for 2 hours, and ammonia water is slowly added dropwise ...
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