Method for efficiently synthesizing chiral 1,2-amino alcohol by catalyzing alpha-aminoketone through Ir/f-amphox
An aminoketone and aminoalcohol technology, applied in the directions of organic chemistry methods, chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, limited industrialization potential, difficulty in synthesizing chiral ligands, etc. High industrial value, good catalytic effect
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1: Preparation of 2-(benzyl(methyl)amine)-1-phenylethanol from 2-(benzyl(methyl)amine)-1-acetophenone hydrochloride
[0029]
[0030] Under high-purity argon atmosphere, [Ir(COD)Cl] 2 (1.34mg, 2μmmol) and chiral ligand (2.32mg, R= t Bu, 4 μmmol) was dissolved in isopropanol (2 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours to obtain a clear orange solution. Take 100 μL of the orange clear solution, dilute it to 10 times the volume with isopropanol, take 20 μL (0.002 mol%) of the orange solution with a microsyringe, and add it to 2-(benzyl(methyl)amine)-1-acetophenone In a mixed system of hydrochloride (0.2mmol), isopropanol (2mL) and potassium tert-butoxide (1.3mol%). The reaction system was placed in an autoclave at room temperature and H 2 (40atm) and stirred for 12 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and separated by column chromatography (using a silica gel column, eluent: ethyl acetate) to obtain the pure product 2-(benzyl (methyl)...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2: Preparation of 2-(benzyl(methyl)amine)-1-phenylethyl alcohol from 2-(benzyl(methyl)amine)-1-acetophenone hydrochloride (S / C=500 000)
[0032]
[0033] Under high-purity argon atmosphere, [Ir(COD)Cl] 2 (1.34mg, 2μmmol) and chiral ligand (2.32mg, R= t Bu, 4 μmmol) was dissolved in isopropanol (2 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours to obtain a clear orange solution. Take 100 μL of the orange clear solution, dilute it to 10 times the volume with isopropanol, take 40 μL (0.0002 mol%) of the orange solution with a microsyringe, and add it to 2-(benzyl(methyl)amine)-1-acetophenone In a mixed system of hydrochloride (4mmol), isopropanol (5mL) and potassium tert-butoxide (1.3mol%). The reaction system was placed in an autoclave at 30 °C and H 2 (40atm) and stirred for 48 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and separated by column chromatography (using a silica gel column, eluent: ethyl acetate) to obtain the pure product 2-(benzyl ...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3: Preparation of 2-(benzyl (methyl)amine)-1-(4 '-methylphenyl)ethanol
[0035]
[0036] Under high-purity argon atmosphere, [Ir(COD)Cl] 2 (1.34mg, 2μmmol) and chiral ligand (2.32mg, R= t Bu, 4 μmmol) was dissolved in isopropanol (2 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours to obtain a clear orange solution. Take 100 μL of the orange clear solution, dilute it to 10 times the volume with isopropanol, take 20 μL (0.002 mol%) of the orange solution with a microsyringe, and add it to 2-(benzyl(methyl)amine)-1-(4' -in a mixed system of methylphenyl)ethanone hydrochloride (0.2mmol), isopropanol (2mL) and potassium tert-butoxide (1.3mol%). The reaction system was placed in an autoclave at room temperature and H 2 (40atm) and stirred for 12 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and separated by column chromatography (using silica gel column, eluent: ethyl acetate) to obtain pure product 2-(benzyl(methyl)amine)-1-(4'-methylphenyl)ethanol , ...
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