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Organic fertilizer for preventing soft rot disease of orchids prepared by using traditional Chinese medicine residues as raw material and method of preparation

A technology for traditional Chinese medicine residues and soft rot, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, and bio-organic part treatment, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-11
郭文英
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disease has seriously affected the ornamental value and economic value of orchids

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0037] The preparation method of this anti-orchid soft rot organic fertilizer comprises the steps:

[0038] (1) Enzymatic extraction: Weigh the prescribed amount of Radix Radix, Dandelion, Coptidis Rhizome, Scutellaria Baicalensis, Purslane, and Pulsatilla Radix, and grind them separately. 70% ethanol solution with a pH value of 6.5-6.8, the ratio of liquid to material is 1:25 (w / v), heated to a constant temperature in a water bath at 65°C, then add the compound enzyme, stir for 0.5 hours, and enzymatically hydrolyze for 0.5-1.5 hours , filter, separate the traditional Chinese medicine filter residue and filtrate, and set aside; the dosage of the compound enzyme described in step (1) is 3.5-4.3 mg / gram of drug residue; the compound enzyme is composed of cellulase and pectinase, cellulase The mass ratio with pectinase is 1:2-4.

[0039] (2) Composting process:

[0040] Take the filter residue of traditional Chinese medicine obtained in step (1), and inoculate the composite ba...

Embodiment 1

[0044] Example 1 A kind of orchid soft rot prevention organic fertilizer

[0045] It is obtained by enzymatically extracting the following traditional Chinese medicine dregs in parts by weight: 5.6 parts of isatis root dregs, 7.5 parts of dandelion dregs, 5.5 parts of coptis chinensis dregs, 3.5 parts of scutellaria baicalensis dregs, and 2 parts of purslane dregs 3.5 parts, pulsatilla dregs.

[0046] The specific preparation method of orchid soft rot organic fertilizer is as follows:

[0047] (1) Enzymatic extraction: Weigh the prescribed amount of Radix Radix, Dandelion, Coptidis Rhizome, Scutellaria Baicalensis, Purslane, and Pulsatilla Radix, and grind them separately. 70% ethanol solution with a pH value of 6.5-6.8, the ratio of liquid to material is 1:25 (w / v), heated to a constant temperature in a water bath at 65°C, then add the compound enzyme, stir for 0.5 hours, and enzymatically hydrolyze for 0.5-1.5 hours , filter, separate Chinese medicine filter residue and ...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Example 2 A kind of orchid soft rot prevention organic fertilizer

[0054] It is obtained by enzymatically extracting the following traditional Chinese medicine dregs in parts by weight: 5 parts of isatis root dregs, 5 parts of dandelion dregs, 3 parts of coptis chinensis dregs, 3 parts of scutellaria baicalensis dregs, and 1 part of purslane dregs 1 part, 1 part of Pulsatilla Pulsatilla Dregs.

[0055] The specific preparation method of the orchid soft rot prevention organic fertilizer is the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic fertilizer for preventing soft rot disease of orchids prepared by using traditional Chinese medicine residues as a raw material and a method of preparation. The organic fertilizer is prepared by the following steps: enzyme extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine residues, and compost treatment is carried out; the traditional Chinese medicine residues comprise the following components in parts by weight: 8-12 parts of herb residues of isatis root, 8-12 parts of herb residues of dandelion, 3-6 parts of herb residues of coptis roots, 3-6 parts of herb residues of scutellaria roots, 5-10 parts of herb residues of purslane herbs, and 5-10 parts of herb residues of pulsatilla roots. The traditional Chinese medicine residues are changed from waste into valuables, organic fertilizer can effectively improve physical and chemical structures of soil, supplement various organic and mineral nutrition for soil, optimize soil microbial community structure of soil, promote growth of plants, and control soft rot diseases of orchids.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of recovery of traditional Chinese medicine waste, and more specifically relates to an orchid soft rot prevention organic fertilizer prepared from traditional Chinese medicine dregs as a raw material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country's plant extract industry has developed rapidly, and the extract covers many fields such as Chinese patent medicine, food, cosmetics and botanical pesticides. There are hundreds of kinds of plant extracts in our country, among which some representative ones are extract products based on Chinese medicinal materials, such as ginseng extract (ginsenosides), green tea extract (tea polyphenols), licorice extract, soybean extract (soybean isoflavones), ginkgo extract and honeysuckle extract, etc. (Zeng Jianguo 2006). As the target active ingredient, the content of plant extracts in plants is relatively low, and a large amount...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCC05F5/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 郭文英
Owner 郭文英
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