Straw mushroom planting insect-pest-resistant cultivate base material and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a straw mushroom planting insect-pest-resistant cultivate base material and a preparation method thereof. The straw mushroom planting insect-pest-resistant cultivate base material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: zanthoxylum wood leaves, other plant tissue fresh feed, an aqueous solution of petroleum ether with concentration of 80% to 90%, beta-cyclodextrin, 60 parts to 100 parts of rice straws, crab shell meal, sheep manure, bentonite, firedamp-dissolved residue, feather meal, ground phosphate rock, eggshells, zeolite particles, cotton seed hulls, a enzyme agent and a right volume of water. By carrying out sealing fermentation aging on an organic matter, carbohydrate-grade plant growth promoting ingredients in the organic matter can be improved, utilization efficiency of the materials is improved; the materials are difficult to rapidly convert into useful nutrients at ordinary times, and the added rice straws are of a structural skeleton structure, so that layering of the cultivate base material is improved, and the cultivate base material is difficult to dry up; meanwhile, contained plant essential oil volatile substance components can effectively avoid insect pests and reduce threat of rot.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and in particular relates to an insect-resistant planting substrate for straw mushroom planting and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Modern agricultural planting is an important economic strategy of various countries, but the incidence of diseases and insect pests on crops is also increasing. With the unreasonable use of pesticides, not only soil, lakes and air have been affected by different Various pests that harm crops have also played a considerable role in drug resistance, making it more and more difficult to apply chemical drugs to crops, and the use of pesticides will more or less residue in crop products, endangering human health. , With people's emphasis on health, how to reduce the incidence of pests and diseases and reduce the use of chemical drugs has become an important issue that cannot be avoided today. [0003] Before the occurrence of diseases and ins...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when it is applied to agriculture, the effect is average. On the one hand, the extract has a single effect and can only be targeted to some pests. Secondly, the amount is small and there is no systematic plan to apply plant essential oil extracts to the control of pests. , so the invention wants to add another concentrated pest-repelling plant extract and pepper wood, and at the same time use the protective agent to prolong the action time and effect of the extract