Antibacterial, wear-resistant and environment-friendly ceramic tile and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an antibacterial, wear-resistant and environment-friendly ceramic tile which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of sodium silicate solution, 4-8 parts of active carbon, 2-4 parts of nano zinc oxide, 1-3 parts of nano aluminium hydroxide, 7-9 parts of glass fiber, 5-9 parts of glass bead, 2-4 parts of bamboo carbon, 25-35 parts of modified clay, 8-14 parts of transparent aggregate, 10-14 parts of rare earth ion aqueous solution and 20-30 parts of ore powder. The ceramic tile has the advantages of high strength, low water absorption, good shock and crack resistance, acid and alkali resistance, ageing resistance and long service life, and also has higher sterilization and air purification performance; a preparation method of the antibacterial, wear-resistant and environment-friendly ceramic tile is lower in material cost, concise in technology and easy to operate, facilitates industrial production, and has a higher practical value and a good application prospect; and the raw materials are easy to obtain.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to an antibacterial, wear-resistant and environmentally friendly ceramic tile and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ceramic bricks are plate or block ceramic products produced by clay, quartz sand and other inorganic non-metallic raw materials through batching, ball milling, powder making, molding, sintering and other processes. They are widely used in decoration and protection of walls of buildings and structures. face and ground. With the rapid development of the real estate industry, the production and consumption of ceramic tiles have been greatly developed. However, the ceramic tiles on the market are only used for decoration and have no health care function. The health care tiles in the place are used to improve people's physical fitness and purify the environment, and will have huge social and economic benefits. With the rapid developmen...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current interior wall brick products still have many shortcomings such as poor heat insulation effect, high water absorption, low strength, easy cracking, etc., and have no environmental protection characteristics, have adverse effects on the human body, and cannot achieve air purification. Completely inconsistent with the development direction of modern wall materials

[0003] On the other hand, the traditional method of preparing glazed ceramic tiles is generally to prepare the brick body first, and then spray the glaze on the brick body. The finished product has a glaze layer and a brick body layer. Since the brick body layer material is relatively common, In addition, the glaze layer is very thin. After the glaze layer is scratched, the brick body layer will be directly exposed. The brick body layer and the glaze layer have two different colors. In this way, after a certain period of use, the brick body layer is exposed, resulting in product It is very unattractive, and in order to change this situation, it is usually necessary to reprocess the glazed tiles after a certain period of time in order to replenish the glaze layer again, and the processing requires manpower and material resources, which not only consumes materials, but also also spent extra effort