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Needle mushroom cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of Flammulina velutipes, which are applied in mushroom cultivation, cultivation, plant cultivation and other directions, can solve the problems of rotten mushrooms and incomplete fermentation, and achieve the effects of dense mycelium, rational utilization, and reasonable carbon and nitrogen ratio.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-17
兰溪市奥而特农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the cultivation material is not fermented completely, which will cause the enoki mushroom to rot

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A kind of Flammulina velutipes cultivation method comprises cultivation substrate fermentation, cultivation substrate bagging sterilization, Flammulina velutipes cultivation, concrete steps are:

[0019] 1) Cultivation substrate fermentation: Primary fermentation: Stir the formula amount of cotton stalks, sawdust, cottonseed hulls, and quicklime evenly to form a mixture, turn over the pile every 5 days, pile up for 25 days for the first fermentation, and add the formula amount of starter once Add active polypeptide to the fermentation product, the amount added is 0.02% of the weight of the biological starter, stir evenly, add water to make the water content of the primary fermentation product 70%, seal it, and ferment at 30°C for 25 hours to obtain the fermented substance, active The amino acid sequence of the polypeptide is HSHCFCCGAAKCRVLHPGKLCVCNCSK. The active polypeptide is rich in growth factors, which can promote the absorption and utilization of nutrients by micr...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A kind of Flammulina velutipes planting method, concrete steps are:

[0025] 1) Stir the cotton stalks, sawdust, cottonseed hulls, and quicklime in the formula to form a mixture evenly, turn the pile every 6 days, and stack it for 22 days for the first fermentation. Add the starter in the formula to the fermentation product, and then add the active Polypeptide, added in an amount of 0.025% of the weight of the biological starter, stirred evenly, added water to make the water content of the primary fermentation product 65%, sealed, fermented at 28°C for 28 hours, mixed the amount of bran, bean dregs, urea, light carbonic acid Calcium, superphosphate, and gypsum powder are added to the secondary fermentation product, mixed evenly, so that the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio is 42:1, water is used to adjust the water content of the cultivation medium to 63%, and an acid-base regulator is added to make the pH of the cultivation medium 8.2 , put the processed material into the bact...

Embodiment 3

[0029] A method for cultivating Flammulina velutipes, the specific steps are: the composition of the cultivation substrate and its parts by weight are: 28 parts of cotton stalks, 16 parts of sawdust, 7 parts of cottonseed hulls, 9 parts of bran, 5 parts of bean dregs, 3 parts of urea, light carbonic acid 1.1 parts of calcium, 0.5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1.1 parts of gypsum powder, 1.7 parts of quicklime, and 1.6 parts of starter; mix the amount of cotton stalks, sawdust, cottonseed hulls, and quicklime evenly to form a mixture, and turn it every 7 days. Stack for 22 days for the first fermentation, add the formula starter to the primary fermentation product, then add 0.023% active polypeptide by weight of the biological starter, stir evenly, add water until the water content is 60%, seal, and ferment at 26°C 29h, then add the formula amount of bran, bean dregs, urea, light calcium carbonate, superphosphate, and gypsum powder to the secondary fermentation product, mix e...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a needle mushroom cultivation method. The needle mushroom cultivation method includes the steps of fermenting a cultivation medium, bagging and sterilizing the cultivation medium and cultivating needle mushroom. The cultivation medium comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of cotton stalk, 15-22 parts of wood shavings, 5-8 parts of cottonseed hull, 8-12 parts of bran, 3-5 parts of bean dregs, 2-4 parts of urea, 0.7-1.2 parts of light calcium carbonate, 0.4-0.6 part of superphosphate, 1-2 parts of land plaster, 1-2 parts of quick lime and 1-2 parts of leavening agent. The needle mushroom cultivation method has the advantages that the cultivation medium has the advantages of being low in cost, short in cycle, high in quality and large in benefit, and materials are easy to obtain; needle mushroom produced from the cultivation medium is not contaminated by the cultivation medium and is real contamination-free organic food, 5-7 batches of needle mushroom can be produced on each bag of the cultivation medium, hyphae of the needle mushroom are thick, thick, uniform, neat and white, the primordia hastening period is short, the yield is large, the biological efficiency is high, and mushroom shapes are neat and uniform, and the mushroom is high in commercial quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating Flammulina velutipes. Background technique [0002] Flammulina velutipes, formal name used at school hair stalk money bacterium, has another name called structure bacterium, port mushroom, winter mushroom. Flammulina velutipes is a kind of umbrella mushroom with a smaller mushroom body. It is named for its slender stipe, color and eating habits like day lilies. Its stipe is crisp and tender, the cap is sticky and slippery, rich in nutrition and delicious. The protein contained in Flammulina velutipes contains a variety of essential amino acids for the human body, among which arginine and lysine are particularly rich, which are beneficial to children's healthy growth and intellectual development. Good name. Flammulina velutipes has medical value of dietotherapy and health care, its nature is cold, taste salty, smooth. Beneficial to th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00A01G1/04
CPCA01G18/00C05B1/02C05F17/20C05F17/50C05F17/80C05G3/00C05C9/00C05C11/00C05D3/00C05D3/02C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 郭婷婷
Owner 兰溪市奥而特农业科技有限公司
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