A kind of preparation method and application of rabbit anti-grouper serum immunoglobulin HRP-labeled antibody
A technology of serum immunization and labeling antibodies, which is applied in the direction of instruments, color/spectral characteristic measurement, and measuring devices, can solve problems such as the loss of seawater fish farming, the economic loss of grouper, and the great harm of larvae and juvenile fish. Appropriate labeling rate of the conjugate, large dilution, and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0044] 1. Preparation of rabbit anti-grouper serum immunoglobulin antibody
[0045] 1) Purification of grouper serum immunoglobulin
[0046] a. Kill the fish to take blood, let it stand still to get serum, add ammonium sulfate solution to the serum to make the final concentration 10%, centrifuge at 10000r / min for 5min, and discard the precipitate;
[0047] b. Add ammonium sulfate solution to the centrifuged solution to make the final concentration 30%, centrifuge at 10000r / min for 5min, and discard the supernatant;
[0048] c. Dissolve the above precipitate with PBS buffer, and measure the protein concentration by Bradford method;
[0049] 2) Preparation and purification of grouper immunoglobulin rabbit antibody
[0050] a. Add 2 mg of purified fish immunoglobulin to the adjuvant system and mix well, and use it to immunize rabbits, with an interval of 2 weeks between each two immunizations; If the price reaches more than 40,000, kill the rabbit and get the whole blood;
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Embodiment 2
[0071] A method for detecting grouper neuronecrosis virus
[0072] A kit for detecting grouper neuronecrosis virus, comprising the above-mentioned rabbit anti-grouper serum immunoglobulin HRP-labeled antibody; and an antigen, the antigen being Coat protein of grouper neuronecrosis virus.
[0073] Preparation of standard curve:
[0074] Select 100 larvae of 3-4cm grouper and divide them into two groups at random, 50 in each group, and inject 5×10 6 Copies / μL of nerve necrosis virus was 30 μL, and the control group was injected with the same amount of sterilized normal saline. On the 3rd, 6th, 9th, 12th, and 15th day of the experiment, 6 fish were randomly selected from each group to draw blood to detect the titer of the neuronecrosis virus antibody in the serum. The neuronecrosis virus is RGNNV serotype.
[0075] The detection method is as follows:
[0076] a. After diluting the antigen with PBS buffer to 5 μg / mL, add it to the ELISA plate, incubate at 37°C for 2 hours, or ...
Embodiment 3
[0085] A method for detecting cryptocystosis in grouper stimuli.
[0086] A kit for detecting grouper-stimulated Cryptocaryoniasis, comprising the above-mentioned rabbit anti-grouper serum immunoglobulin HRP-labeled antibody; and an antigen, which is the total body protein of Cryptocaryon stimuli larvae.
[0087] Stimulation of Extraction of Total Protein from Cryptocaryon larvae
[0088] According to the instructions of the whole protein extraction kit (purchased from Beijing Suolaibao Technology Co., Ltd., item number BC3640), the total protein of stimulated Cryptocaryon larvae was extracted.
[0089] Preparation of standard curve:
[0090] Select 120 larvae of 4-6cm grouper, randomly divide them into two groups, 60 in each group, and put 20 in a tank equipped with 40L aerated seawater; the test group soaks 3×10 3 The stimulated Cryptocaryon larvae of one / tail fish, the control group did not do any treatment, and other conditions were the same. On the 3rd, 6th, 9th, 12th,...
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