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High-grade garden porcelain made from bone china production waste and preparation method thereof

A technology of bone china and waste, applied in the field of ceramics, can solve problems such as fines and high processing costs, and achieve the effects of low energy consumption, low cost and strong operability

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-18
淄博华光国瓷科技文化有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition to high processing costs, production plants are often interviewed and fined by the environmental protection department due to environmental pollution problems such as sewage discharge and dust problems

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Collect the bone china production waste sludge and sewage into a special sedimentation tank; press filter the bone china production waste sludge to make the moisture content below 25%, and store it in the sun for later use; the waste water can be used for landscaping and toilets rinse.

[0027] Mix the prepared bone china waste sludge and other raw materials according to weight percentage: bone china production waste sludge 76%, Fe 2 o 3 12%, plastic clay 5%, cellulose 5%, sodium polyacrylate 2%, put into ball mill, then add water with the same weight as dry material, ball mill for 8 hours, ball mill fineness ≥ 80%, then sieve, press filter , to obtain a filter cake; the filter cake is refined into a mud bar with a vacuum mud refining machine, pressed into a semi-finished product with a rolling press, and fired at a temperature of 1100±50°C to obtain a natural texture, fine hand feeling, and water permeability Red pottery is a high-end product for high-end gardens.

Embodiment 2

[0029] Collect the bone china production waste sludge and sewage into a special sedimentation tank; press filter the bone china production waste sludge to make the moisture content below 25%, and store it in the sun for later use; the waste water can be used for landscaping and toilets rinse.

[0030] Mix the prepared bone china waste sludge and other raw materials according to weight percentage: bone china production waste sludge 76%, Fe 2 o 3 12%, plastic clay 5%, hydroxymethyl cellulose 5%, sodium polyacrylate 2%, add to ball mill, then add water with the same weight as dry material, ball mill for 12 hours, ball mill fineness ≥ 80%, and then sieve , press filtration to obtain filter cake; use a vacuum mud mill to refine the filter cake into mud strips, use a rolling machine to press into semi-finished products, and burn them at a temperature of 1100±50°C to obtain natural texture and delicate hand feeling , High-end products for high-end gardens such as terracotta with go...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Collect the bone china production waste sludge and sewage into a special sedimentation tank; press filter the bone china production waste sludge to make the moisture content below 25%, and store it in the sun for later use; the waste water can be used for landscaping and toilets rinse.

[0033] Mix the prepared bone china waste sludge and other raw materials according to weight percentage: bone china production waste sludge 76%, Fe 2 o 3 12%, plastic clay 5%, cellulose 5%, sodium polyacrylate 2%, add to the ball mill, then add water accounting for 35% of the dry material, ball mill for 10 hours, ball mill fineness ≥ 80%, then sieve, use injection The grout model is made into a semi-finished garden product through the grouting molding process, and fired at a temperature of 1100±50°C to produce a high-end terracotta garden product with natural texture, fine touch, and good water permeability.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-grade garden porcelain made by bone-china production waste and its preparation method, and belongs to the porcelain technical field. The green body of the high-grade garden porcelain made by bone-china production waste is chemically prepared from, by weight percent, 30-35% of SiO2, 8-14% of Al2O3, 12-19% of Fe2O3, 18-24% of CaO, 13-20% of P2O5, 1-5% of KNaO and trace impurity. The high-grade garden porcelain made by bone-china production waste has the advantage of changing performance of waste sludge in bone-china production; the porcelain does not need to glaze, and is not easy to crack; the porcelain is nature in texture, smooth in hand feeling, good in both water transmittance and water color, and excellent in color generation; meanwhile, the invention further provides a simple and easy-practiced, energy-saving and environment-friendly preparation method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-grade garden porcelain made from bone china production waste and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of ceramics. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for high-end daily-use fine porcelain has increased rapidly, especially the production scale of bone china factories, which represent high-end porcelain for daily-use ceramics, has been increasing and has been able to develop rapidly. [0003] During the production and treatment of bone china mud, some waste sludge will inevitably be produced, including: ① waste sludge generated during the screening process of bone china mud; ② waste sludge from the molding process of bone china factory , the waste glaze produced in the glazing process; ③ the waste clay that cannot be used in the bone china factory due to many factors such as poor plasticity of the clay or excessive dirty spo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B33/132C04B35/14C04B35/622C04B35/636C04B35/634
CPCC04B33/1324C04B35/14C04B35/622C04B35/63408C04B35/6365C04B2235/3272Y02P40/60
Inventor 张宁孟莉李晓亮
Owner 淄博华光国瓷科技文化有限公司