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An Adsorption Membrane for Simultaneous Immobilization of Multiple Antibiotics under Seawater Conditions

A technology of adsorption membrane and antibiotics, which is applied in the fields of adsorbing water/sewage treatment, water pollutants, water/sewage treatment, etc. It can solve the problems that seawater cannot be applied and the performance of adsorption membrane is reduced, and achieves high specific surface area and strong adsorption capacity. , the effect of easy preparation process

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-14
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the literature "Journal of Environmental Monitoring.2012,14(6):1523", the XAD-18 adsorption membrane was assembled into DGT to measure antibiotics in fresh water, but the performance of the adsorption membrane decreased under high ionic strength, so it could not be applied to seawater conditions
Seawater matrix conditions are characterized by alkaline pH (7.9-8.2) and high ionic strength (about 0.7M). Most antibiotics dissociate under this pH condition, showing the coexistence of molecular and ionic states. Due to competition, electrostatic repulsion And under the condition of high ionic strength, the internal pores of the adsorption material change and other factors, the commonly used DGT adsorption layer cannot perform good adsorption performance on antibiotics under this condition

Method used

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  • An Adsorption Membrane for Simultaneous Immobilization of Multiple Antibiotics under Seawater Conditions
  • An Adsorption Membrane for Simultaneous Immobilization of Multiple Antibiotics under Seawater Conditions
  • An Adsorption Membrane for Simultaneous Immobilization of Multiple Antibiotics under Seawater Conditions

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The preparation process is as follows:

[0023] Step 1, preparing XDA-1 functionalized resin powder

[0024] (1) Dry the XDA-1 macroporous resin and grind it with a pulverizer;

[0025] (2) The resin powder after grinding is sieved twice, and the middle part is retained;

[0026] Step 2: Activate the XDA-1 resin powder sieved in Step 1 with methanol, and rinse it with ultrapure water;

[0027] Step 3, mix the resin, agarose powder, and ultrapure water after activation and washing in step 2 at a ratio of 10 (mass): 1.5 (mass): 100 (volume) to obtain a gel-making solution;

[0028] Step 4: Place the mixed solution obtained in Step 3 on a magnetic stirrer, heat and stir until it is clear and transparent, pour it into a preheated (50°C) glass mold with a thickness of 0.5mm in the inner space while it is hot, and lay it flat for about 30- Cool to room temperature after 40 min.

[0029] In step five, the cooled gel film obtained in step four is cut into discs with a diame...

Embodiment 2

[0033] The adsorption membrane prepared by the present invention was placed in 10 mL of antibiotic simulated seawater solution with different concentrations, and the concentration gradient was set to 10, 20, 50, 100, 150, 200 μg / L, and the shaking table was shaken for 24 hours. The concentration of antibiotics in the solution before and after adsorption was measured by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry, and used to calculate the adsorption ratio (%) of the antibiotics on the adsorption film. It can be seen from Table 1 that for most antibiotics, the adsorption ratio of the adsorption film prepared by the present invention is higher than 90%, and the adsorption effect is excellent, indicating that it is applicable to the feasibility of DGT determination of antibiotics in seawater.

[0034] Table 1 The adsorption film prepared by the present invention is to the adsorption ratio (%) of antibiotic in different concentration solutions

[0035] ...

Embodiment 3

[0038] The DGT containing the adsorption membrane prepared by the present invention is applied to the determination of antibiotics in actual seawater. Submerge DGT in seawater for 8 hours, take out the adsorption membrane, use 5mL of methanol containing 0.1% formic acid to elute the adsorption membrane twice, then blow the eluent nitrogen to nearly dry, reconstitute with the initial mobile phase, and finally use ultra-high efficiency Quantitative analysis by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. During passive sampling, active sampling was performed simultaneously as a control. The results showed that the antibiotic levels measured by passive sampling and traditional active sampling had good consistency.

[0039] Table 2 contains the DGT of the prepared adsorption film of the present invention and the antibiotic assay result of active sampling in actual seawater

[0040]

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of gradient diffusion films and provides an adsorption film for synchronously immobilizing multiple antibiotics under sea-water conditions. The adsorption film for synchronously immobilizing multiple antibiotics under sea-water conditions comprises XDA-1 resin powder, agarose powder and ultrapure water according to a mass ratio of 10:1.5:100; the adsorption film has a diameter of 25 mm and a thickness of 0.5 mm; the adsorption film for synchronously immobilizing multiple antibiotics under sea-water conditions is orange red. The XDA-1 resin powder has a specific surface area of 1279m<2>g<-1> and a pore size of 30nm. The adsorption film for synchronously immobilizing multiple antibiotics under sea-water conditions, disclosed by the invention, is high in adsorption capacity. The adsorption film prepared in the invention is large in the specific surface area and has high capacity of absorbing weakly hydrophobic antibiotics. Compared with other types of resin materials, the adsorption film has higher adsorption amount of the antibiotics in sea water and higher adsorption capacity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of gradient diffusion films, and relates to an adsorption film for immobilizing various antibiotics under seawater conditions. Background technique [0002] Micro-pollutants in seawater are an important risk source for ecology and human health, and have the characteristics of low environmental concentration, multiple and complex pollution conditions, and high health risks. The pollution and ecological risks of antibiotics in seawater are particularly worthy of attention. They can induce bacterial resistance and lead to the emergence of resistance genes, which will not only affect the ecological balance, but also pose a great threat to human health. Therefore, it is of great significance to measure the pollution level of antibiotics in seawater to evaluate its ecological risk. [0003] The common antibiotic sampling method is active sampling, and after sampling, it is moved to the laboratory for pretreatment...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/28C02F1/44B01J20/28B01J20/26B01J20/30C02F101/38C02F101/34C02F101/36
CPCB01J20/26B01J20/28033C02F1/28C02F1/285C02F1/44C02F2101/34C02F2101/36C02F2101/38C02F2101/40
Inventor 陈景文解怀君李雪花
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH