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Winged bean peptiglycan product and preparation method thereof

A quadrilateral bean and product technology, applied in the field of food processing, can solve the problems of serious loss of nutrient components, low added value of product development, restricting planting enthusiasm, etc., to improve lysine content, overcome special beany smell, and facilitate industrialization. production effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-12
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] Although the four-lens bean resource is quite abundant, the yield can be compared with that of soybean, and the nutritional content is better than that of soybean, but the above-mentioned literature shows that the research and product development in processing are quite weak, and the loss of nutritional content is serious during the processing process. The low added value leads to low prices of the square bean itself and processed products, which restricts the enthusiasm for planting and is unfavorable to the development of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers"

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Take fresh square beans and soak them in an aqueous solution with a pH value of 6 for 10 hours. The amount of water added to submerge the square beans shall prevail, and the petals shall be broken and peeled. Add 100kg of peeled square beans to 700L of water for refining, keep stirring at 25°C for 60 minutes, filter once with three layers of gauze, and perform microfiltration once with a 100-mesh microfilter to obtain 740L of square bean filtrate I and 50kg of filter residue I; add 1600L of ethanol to filtrate I, let it stand for 25min, and centrifuge at 7000rpm for 24min to obtain 24.6kg of precipitate II and 2280L of supernatant II.

[0034] Add 20L water to dissolve the precipitate II, centrifuge at 8000rpm for 20min to obtain 23L supernatant III and 22.4kg precipitate III; add 80L water to suspend the precipitate III, then add trypsin to hydrolyze at 40°C for 4h, and the final concentration of trypsin reaches 400U / L or so to obtain enzymatic solution I; the supernat...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Take fresh square beans and soak them in an aqueous solution with a pH value of 6.5 for 12 hours. The amount of water added to submerge the square beans shall prevail, and the petals shall be broken and peeled. Add 150 kg of peeled square beans to 900 L of water for refining, keep stirring at 30 ° C for 60 minutes, filter once with three layers of gauze, and perform microfiltration once with a 150-mesh microfilter to obtain 980 L of square bean filtrate I and 60kg of filter residue I; add 2000L of ethanol to filtrate I, let it stand for 25min, and centrifuge at 8000rpm for 25min to obtain 38.5kg of precipitate II and 2850L of supernatant II.

[0040] Add 40L water to dissolve the precipitate II, centrifuge at 8000rpm for 20min to obtain 45L supernatant III and 34.5kg precipitate III; add 120L water to suspend the precipitate III, then add neutral protease and hydrolyze it at 45°C for 4.5h. When the concentration reached 450U / L, the enzymatic solution I was obtained; the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method for a winged bean peptiglycan product. The method comprises the following steps: to obtain hydrolysate through water milling, alcohol precipitation and enzymolysis, and preparing the product through film evaporation. The method is capable of adequately using protein and polysaccharide and flavonoids in the winged bean, and overcoming the special beany flavor generated by the winged bean in a traditional technology. The method is capable of avoiding the degradation of the polysaccharide under the high-temperature and acid-alkali treatment, and regulating the polysaccharide content in the product according to the different requirements. The small peptide yield of lysine with high content can be improved by a mode of first modification and second hydrolysis of protein.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a four-lens bean peptide sugar product and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of food processing. Background technique [0002] Four-sided beans are also called winged beans, winged beans, four-cornered beans, four-twisted beans, carambola beans, tropical soybeans, dragon beans, emperor beans, fragrant dragon beans, etc. The pods are four-sided long cylinders with four corners, so they are called four-sided beans. Bean or quadrangular bean, with wrinkled edges, shaped like wings, also known as winged bean, winged bean, pods shaped like carambola, also known as carambola bean, is an annual or perennial winding herbaceous plant of the leguminous quadrangular bean genus. Its seeds, tubers, young pods, young leaves and flowers are all edible; vines and pod shells can be used as a feed with high protein, high nutrition and good palatability after drying and processing. [0003] Tender bean pods, crisp an...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12P21/06C07K1/30A23L33/18
CPCA23L33/18C12P21/06
Inventor 田云陈东明卢向阳
Owner HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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