The invention relates to compound beauty-maintaining jerusalem artichoke aloe skin chewable tablets and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of food processing. The chewable tablets are prepared by the following steps: taking jerusalem artichoke powder, aloe skin powder and rose petal powder as main raw materials, xylitol, mannitol, citric acid and the like as auxiliary materials and magnesium stearate as a lubricant according to a certain mass ratio, grinding, mixing, adding a wetting agent to prepare a soft material, pelleting, drying, granulating, tabletting, sterilizing, packaging and the like. The prepared chewable tablets are rich in various bioactive substances such as aloe-emodin, aloin, flavonoids compounds, active polysaccharides, dietary fiber, rose anthocyanins and jerusalem artichoke fructosan, uniform in color, palatable in sourness and sweetness and convenient to carry, have the aroma of roses and the clean aromas of aloes and jerusalem artichoke, have the effects of promoting digestion, diminishing inflammation, preventing decayed teeth and obesity, calming the nerves, activating blood, relieving hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia, resisting oxidation and ageing and improving immunity after being eaten often, and have remarkable beauty-maintaining health-care effects.