The invention provides an efficient dust removal adsorption device, and relates to the technical field of dust removal. The efficient dust removal and adsorption device comprises an
inertia separation mechanism, a
cyclone separation mechanism and a dust collection water tank and further comprises a dust washing mechanism, the air outlet end of the
cyclone separation mechanism is connected with the air inlet end of the dust washing mechanism, the
inertia separation mechanism comprises a hollow box, an air inlet
pipe and a
precipitation box A, and a snake-shaped
air channel is formed in the hollow box. According to the efficient dust removal and adsorption device, the
inertia separation mechanism, the
cyclone separation mechanism and the dust washing mechanism are arranged, gas containing
metal powder passes through the inertia separation mechanism and the cyclone separation mechanism, the
metal powder can fall into the dust collection water tank, in the dust washing mechanism, the gas can be washed with water, and the
metal powder can be adsorbed by water; and then the gas is collected by the collecting ring, so that the gas containing the
metal powder can be separated by utilizing inertia, gravity and
centrifugal force, the
clean environment of a workshop is ensured, and the damage of the
metal powder to equipment can be effectively avoided.