Preparation method for boron master alloy
A boron master alloy and equipment technology, which is applied in the field of photovoltaic raw material preparation, can solve the problems of boron master alloy rod influence and high cost of boron master alloy rod
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Embodiment 1
[0029] see figure 1 It is the preparation method of the seed boron master alloy in the embodiment of the present invention, including steps S1-S6.
[0030] Step S11, selecting an industrial silicon raw material with the same or similar boron element concentration as the target boron master alloy, and the sum of the metal element concentrations in the industrial silicon raw material is not higher than 1000ppmw.
[0031] In this embodiment, the industrial silicon raw material with the same or similar boron concentration as the target boron master alloy rod is used, and the total concentration of the metal elements in the industrial silicon raw material is not higher than 1000 ppmw, and the cost is low. The industrial silicon raw material selected in the present invention requires impurity elements gallium, phosphorus, arsenic and other individual impurity element content3 atoms / cm 3 That's it.
[0032] The concentration of the boron element in the target boron master alloy rod...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Step S21, selecting 130kg of industrial silicon raw materials with the same or similar boron concentration as the target boron master alloy, and the sum of metal element concentrations in the industrial silicon raw materials is not higher than 1000ppmw.
[0056] Step S22, pretreat the industrial silicon raw material, wash it with mixed acid for 0.5 min, wash it with pure water, and then dry it after ultrasonic cleaning; put the pretreated industrial silicon raw material into the quartz crucible of the single crystal equipment, close the single The door of the crystal furnace is vacuumed and the leakage rate is detected. The vacuum degree in the furnace is 5pa, and the leakage rate is 3pa / 5min; turn on the heater, and increase the power every 8 minutes, gradually increasing from the initial power of 15kw to 90kw, so that the industrial silicon The temperature of the raw material reaches 1500°C and begins to melt; when the industrial silicon raw material in the quartz cruc...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Step S31, select 150kg of industrial silicon raw materials with the same or similar boron concentration as the target boron master alloy rod, and the sum of metal element concentrations in the industrial silicon raw materials is not higher than 1000ppmw.
[0063] Step S32, pretreat the industrial silicon raw material, wash it with mixed acid for 2 minutes, wash it with pure water, and then dry it after ultrasonic cleaning; put the pretreated industrial silicon raw material into the quartz crucible of the single crystal equipment, close the single crystal Vacuum the furnace door and check the leakage rate. The vacuum degree in the furnace is 8pa, and the leakage rate is 5pa / 5min; turn on the heater, increase the power every 10 minutes, and gradually increase from the initial power of 15kw to 95kw, so that the industrial silicon raw material The temperature reaches 1550°C and begins to melt; when the industrial silicon raw material in the quartz crucible melts to Φ250mm, r...
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Abstract
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