Method for extracting citrus essential oil and flavonoid compound in citrus peels, citrus peel extract and application thereof
A technology of flavonoids and citrus essential oils, which is applied in the directions of essential oils/spice, medical preparations containing active ingredients, and drug combinations, can solve the problems of underutilized citrus peels, poor citrus essential oils and other problems, and improve raw materials. The effect of utilization, short time and easy operation
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[0067] Example 1
[0068] The raw citrus peels are produced in Jintang County, Sichuan. The peels are naturally dried and then cut into pieces.
[0069] Take 200 g of orange peel, add 500 mL of 80% ethanol aqueous solution, reflux extraction at 80°C for 2 hours, and collect the filtrate by filtration; after repeated extraction, the filtrate is 800 mL in total. Concentrate with a rotary evaporator until the extract has no alcohol taste to obtain 700 mL of clear recovery solution and 100 mL of concentrated solution.
[0070] Add 2% sodium chloride aqueous solution to the recovered solution to 50% ethanol concentration in the recovered solution. Place the recovered solution in a separatory funnel and let stand for 1 hour. At this time, the oil and water are separated, and the supernatant is collected to obtain the colorless and clear orange essential oil. Crude. Leave the crude citrus essential oil at 4°C for 5 days to remove a small amount of impurities from the lower layer.
Example Embodiment
[0071] 100ml of the concentrated solution was allowed to stand at room temperature for 8 hours, and the precipitate was collected by filtration to obtain flavonoids. Example 2
[0072] The raw citrus peels are produced in Jintang County, Sichuan. The peels are naturally dried and then cut into pieces.
[0073] Take 400 g of orange peel, add 1.6L of 80% ethanol aqueous solution, reflux for 2 hours at 70°C, and collect the filtrate by filtration; after repeated extraction, the filtrate is 3L in total. Concentrate with a rotary evaporator until the extract has no alcohol taste to obtain 2.2L of clear recovery liquid and 400ml of concentrated liquid.
[0074] Add 5% sodium chloride aqueous solution to the recovered solution to 50% ethanol concentration in the recovered solution. Place the recovered solution in a separatory funnel and let stand for 1 hour. At this time, the oil and water are separated, and the supernatant is collected to obtain the colorless and clear orange essential oil...
Example Embodiment
[0076] Example 3
[0077] The raw citrus peels are produced in Jintang County, Sichuan. The peels are naturally dried and then cut into pieces.
[0078] Take 1Kg of orange peel, add 3L of 90% ethanol aqueous solution, reflux and extract at 70°C for 2 hours, and collect the filtrate by filtration; after repeated extraction, the total filtrate is 5.6L. Concentrate with a rotary evaporator until the extract has no alcohol taste, and obtain 4.9L of clear recovery liquid and 650ml of concentrated liquid.
[0079] Add 3% sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution to the recovered liquid to reach the ethanol concentration of 55% in the recovered liquid, and let it stand for 1 hour. At this time, the oil and water are separated, and the supernatant liquid is collected to obtain 290 ml of crude citrus essential oil. Leave the crude citrus essential oil at 5°C for 7 days to remove a small amount of impurities from the lower layer to obtain 286ml citrus essential oil.
[0080] The concentrated solutio...
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