The invention provides a construction method of a hypertension-cerebral hypoperfusion composite cerebral small
vascular disease rat model. The construction method comprises the steps of
experimental animal and grouping, hypertension model induction, cerebral hypoperfusion model induction and model
evaluation system. According to the model, hereditary hypertension is replaced by 'L-NAME-induced
drug-induced hypertension', and the model is combined with bilateral carotid
artery occlusion surgery, so that clinical common hypertension and cerebral hypoperfusion dual
pathological processes are successfully simulated. Compared with an SHR model,
drug-induced hypertension is adopted to replace hereditary hypertension, and the method has the remarkable advantages in the aspects of period-cost-
controllability-flux, 1, the modeling period is shortened to 8 weeks, and about 2 / 3 of time is saved; (2) the cost of a single animal is less than 1 / 3 of that of SHR, and the method is suitable for large-sample and multi-batch research; (3) the dosage of the L-NAME is adjustable, and the two-way intervention research of'hypertension driving 'and'
blood pressure normalization' is supported;
background data of the SD rats are complete and sufficient in supply, and multi-center repeated experiments are facilitated.