Fe3O4 grafted copolymer heterozygote with multiple stimulus responses, and preparation method and application thereof
A multi-stimulus-response, hybrid technology, applied in the direction of drug combination, non-active ingredient medical preparations, and active ingredients-containing medical preparations, etc. To meet the complex environment of the cancerous site and other problems, to achieve excellent synergistic effect, good application value, and sensitive pH responsiveness.
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Embodiment 1
[0044]
[0045] 1. Preparation of Fe 3 o 4 Surface reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymeric chain transfer agent
[0046] Prepare powdery magnetic Fe 3 o 4 Nanoparticles, and then according to the literature [Makhluf, S.B., etc. Small 4,1453–1458 (2008)] method on the powdery magnetic Fe 3 o 4 Nanoparticles undergo surface modification to introduce amino groups to give aminated Fe 3 o 4 Nanoparticles (amino group content is 18.25mmol·g -1 ). Aminated Fe 3 o 4 Nanoparticles (0.0105g, 0.1916mmol) were ultrasonically dispersed in 25mL of dry dichloromethane, CPADB (100mg, 0.3579mmol) and HOBT (0.0394g, 0.2915mmol) were dissolved in 25mL of dry dichloromethane, and the two The mixed solutions were transferred to a 150 mL three-necked flask, and mechanically stirred at 1000 rpm for 20 min under nitrogen protection. Next, EDC·HCl (0.1608g, 0.8388mmol) was dissolved in 10mL of dry dichloromethane, and added dropwise to the above mixed solution, kept un...
Embodiment 2
[0052]
[0053] In step 3 of Example 1, the Fe 3 o 4 -g-PAA 68 (0.04039g, 2.02×10 -5 mol) was fully dissolved in 2mL deionized water, and MAEFC (0.6896g, 2mmol), AIBN (0.0008g, 4.87×10 -3 mmol), other steps are identical with embodiment 1, obtain powdery Fe 3 o 4 -g-PAA-b-PMAEFC, yield 85%. The number-average molecular weights measured by NMR estimation and gel permeation chromatography are 30560 and 37120 respectively, recorded as Fe 3 o 4 -g-PAA 68 -b-PMAEFC 75 or P 1 .
Embodiment 3
[0055]
[0056] In step 2 of Example 1, the Fe 3 o 4 @CPADB (0.0262g, 0.192mmol), AA (1.972 mL, 28.7436mmol), AIBN (0.0078g, 0.0479mmol) were dissolved in a 50mL Shrek bottle filled with 8mL of 1,4-dioxane, other steps were the same as Embodiment 1 is identical, makes solid powdery Fe 3 o 4 -g-PAA, the yield is 86%, the number average molecular weight measured by NMR estimation and gel permeation chromatography is 9360 and 21620 respectively, recorded as Fe 3 o 4 -g-PAA 130 . Then, according to the method of embodiment 1 step 3, the Fe 3 o 4 -g-PAA 130 (0.04039 g, 2.02×10 -5 mol) was fully dissolved in 2mL deionized water, and MAEFC (0.6896g, 2mmol), AIBN (0.0008g, 4.87×10 -3 mmol), other steps are the same as in Example 1 to obtain Fe 3 o 4 -g-PAA-b-PMAEFC, yield 86%. The number-average molecular weight measured by NMR estimation and gel permeation chromatography is 36840 and 44700 respectively, recorded as Fe 3 o 4 -g-PAA 130 -b-PMAEFC 80 or P 4 .
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