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Catalyst applied to acetylene hydrochlorinate reaction and its using method

An acetylene hydrochlorination and catalyst technology, which is used in physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, catalyst activation/preparation, etc., can solve the problems of high price of precious metals, difficult to large-scale industrial application, etc., to improve catalytic activity. , The effect of efficient adsorption of metal ions

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-25
NANKAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the high price of precious metals, it is difficult for large-scale industrial application

Method used

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  • Catalyst applied to acetylene hydrochlorinate reaction and its using method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] 1) Dry 10 g of thiourea resin D402 in vacuum at 60 °C for 6 hours to obtain dried thiourea resin D402;

[0033] 2) Under stirring at room temperature, 1 g copper chloride was dissolved in 19 g deionized water to obtain a copper chloride solution with a mass fraction of 5%, and then the copper chloride solution was impregnated into 5 g dry sulfur On the urea resin D402, seal and stand for 2 hours, then completely dry the sample at 80 °C to obtain the precursor;

[0034] 3) In the flow of N 2 Under gas, the temperature of 5 g precursor was raised to 350 °C at a heating rate of 5 °C / min in a tube furnace for 1 hour, then raised to 500 °C at a heating rate of 3 °C / min and maintained for 3 hours, and then dropped to At room temperature, the catalyst NSC-1, N 2 The gas volumetric space velocity is 180 h -1 .

Embodiment 2

[0036] 1) Dry 10 g of thiourea resin D402 in vacuum at 60 °C for 6 hours to obtain dried thiourea resin D402;

[0037] 2) Under stirring at room temperature, 6 g of copper chloride was dissolved in 14 g of deionized water to obtain a copper chloride solution with a mass fraction of 30%, and then the copper chloride solution was impregnated into 5 g of dry sulfur On urea resin D402, seal and let stand for 2 hours, then completely dry the sample at 120 °C to obtain the precursor;

[0038] 3) Under the flowing He gas, the obtained precursor was heated in a tube furnace at a heating rate of 10 °C / min to 400 °C for 1 hour, and then at a heating rate of 5 °C / min to 900 °C and maintained 3 hours, then down to room temperature, namely to obtain catalyst NSC-2, He gas volume space velocity is 250 h -1 .

Embodiment 3

[0040] 1) Dry 10 g of thiourea resin D402 in vacuum at 60 °C for 6 hours to obtain dried thiourea resin D402;

[0041]2) Under stirring at room temperature, 6 g of copper chloride was dissolved in 14 g of deionized water to obtain a copper chloride solution with a mass fraction of 30%, and then the copper chloride solution was impregnated into 5 g of dry sulfur On urea resin D402, seal and let stand for 2 hours, then completely dry the sample at 120 °C to obtain the precursor;

[0042] 3) Under flowing Ar gas, the obtained precursor was heated to 380 °C at a heating rate of 8 °C / min in a tube furnace for 1 hour, and then raised to 800 °C at a heating rate of 5 °C / min and maintained 3 hours, then down to room temperature to obtain catalyst NSC-3, the volume space velocity of Ar gas is 220 h -1 .

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Abstract

The invention presents a catalyst applied to acetylene hydrochlorinate reaction and its using method. The catalyst is prepared by using industrial thiourea resin D402 as a raw material, dipping copperchloride by a primer wetting dipping method to modify; then heating and roasting by using a program under the inert gas or ammonia gas. The catalyst is featured by using industrial thiourea resin D402 containing isothiourea radical groups as raw material; for the radical group is connected to the resin in the form of a chemical bond, the loss of nitrogen sulphur element is effectively blocked intemperature programming. The isothiourea radical groups can be effectively combined with copper ions to perform material modification, thus the catalytic activity is improved. Under the inert gas, thecatalyst for carbonizing to be a nitrogen sulphur dual-doped carbon material is roasted in one step. The catalyst is roasted under the ammonia gas, the nitrogen content in the material is further improved, and the catalytic activity is further improved. The invention develops a novel catalyst and presents a preparation technology; the catalyst is applied to a fixed bed ethyne hydrochlorination reaction and has a certain catalytic activity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides a catalyst for fixed-bed acetylene hydrochlorination and its use method, belonging to the technical field of material synthesis. The catalyst uses industrial thiourea resin D402 as a raw material, is modified by impregnating copper chloride by incipient wetness impregnation, and then is carbonized by temperature-programmed roasting under inert gas or ammonia gas to obtain the catalyst. The catalyst is applied to fixed-bed acetylene hydrochlorination reaction and has certain activity. Background technique [0002] In China, the most common synthetic method for the industrial production of PVC raw material vinyl chloride monomer is acetylene hydrochlorination. However, many challenges are faced in the reaction process, especially the problems of environmental pollution and raw material storage due to the use of activated carbon to support mercuric chloride. Therefore, we are eager to find an environmentally friendly mercury-free ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J37/02B01J37/08C07C17/08C07C21/06
CPCB01J27/24B01J37/0201B01J37/084C07C17/08C07C21/06
Inventor 李伟薛屹楠关庆鑫
Owner NANKAI UNIV