Near-infrared light excited fluorescent dye as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology for exciting fluorescence and near-infrared light, which is applied in the direction of luminescent materials, azo dyes, organic dyes, etc., can solve the problems of complex synthesis steps and poor photostability of parent molecules, and achieve enhanced fluorescence of organic molecules, low toxicity, and high quantum Yield effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] The preparation method of the near-infrared light-excited fluorescent dye (II) provided in this embodiment:
[0036] Has formula (II) structure:
[0037]
[0038] Its preparation method is as follows:
[0039]
[0040] (1) Preparation of intermediate 1-II
[0041] Add 0.06mol of anhydrous aluminum chloride and 20ml of dichloromethane into a 100ml eggplant-shaped bottle, place in an ice-salt bath, stir, cool down to 0°C, add 4-bromo-2,3-bis(chloromethyl)- 1H-pyrrole 0.01mol, continue to cool down to -10°C, start dropping 0.03mol of chloroacetyl chloride, control the temperature -4°C, and react for 12 hours; slowly pour the reaction solution into saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, add deionized water 25ml, adjusted to pH 8.0 with sodium carbonate, extracted three times with chloroform, collected the organic phase, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate for 3 hours, filtered with suction, and evaporated the organic solvent to obtain intermediate 1-II.
[0042]...
Embodiment 2
[0054] The preparation method of the near-infrared light-excited fluorescent dye (III) provided in this embodiment:
[0055] Has the structure of formula (III):
[0056]
[0057] Its preparation method is as follows:
[0058]
[0059] (1) Preparation of intermediate 1-III
[0060] Add 0.4mol of anhydrous aluminum chloride and 150ml of dichloromethane into a 500ml eggplant-shaped bottle, place in an ice-salt bath, stir, cool down to -3°C, add 4-bromo-2,3-bis(chloromethyl) -1H-pyrrole 0.05mol, continue to cool down to -8°C, start to drop 0.2mol of chloroacetyl chloride, control the temperature -3°C, and react for 11 hours; slowly pour the reaction solution into saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, add deionized 100ml of water, adjusted to pH 8.0 with sodium carbonate, extracted three times with chloroform, collected the organic phase, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate for 3 hours, filtered with suction, and distilled off the organic solvent to obtain intermediate ...
Embodiment 3
[0073] The preparation method of the near-infrared light-excited fluorescent dye (IV) provided in this embodiment:
[0074] Has formula (IV) structure:
[0075]
[0076] Its preparation method is as follows:
[0077]
[0078] (1) Preparation of intermediate 1-IV
[0079] Add 0.28mol of anhydrous aluminum chloride and 100ml of dichloromethane into a 500ml eggplant-shaped bottle, place in an ice-salt bath, stir, cool down to -2°C, add 4-bromo-2,3-bis(chloromethyl) -1H-pyrrole 0.04mol, continue to cool down to -7°C, start to drop 0.14mol of chloroacetyl chloride, control the temperature at 0°C, and react for 10 hours; slowly pour the reaction solution into saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, add deionized water 100ml, adjusted to pH 7.0 with sodium carbonate, extracted three times with chloroform, collected the organic phase, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate for 3 hours, filtered with suction, and evaporated the organic solvent to obtain intermediate 1-IV.
[00...
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