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Cell-adapted strain of h3n2 subtype swine influenza virus and inactivated vaccine prepared and application thereof

A swine flu virus, H3N2 technology, applied in the direction of antisense single-stranded RNA virus, virus, vaccine, etc., can solve the problems of loose virus and high production cost, and achieve the effect of low production cost, high safety and good immune protection

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-13
哈药集团生物疫苗有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because it uses chicken embryos for vaccine preparation, not only the production cost is relatively expensive, but also chicken embryo waste needs to be disposed of, and there is a danger of spreading the virus. Therefore, it will be cheaper and safer to use cells for vaccine preparation

Method used

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  • Cell-adapted strain of h3n2 subtype swine influenza virus and inactivated vaccine prepared and application thereof
  • Cell-adapted strain of h3n2 subtype swine influenza virus and inactivated vaccine prepared and application thereof
  • Cell-adapted strain of h3n2 subtype swine influenza virus and inactivated vaccine prepared and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1H3

[0038] Isolation and Identification of Example 1 H3N2 Subtype Swine Influenza Virus Strains

[0039] 1. Chicken embryo and disease material

[0040] SPF chicken embryos were purchased from Beijing Meria Weitong Experimental Animal Technology Co., Ltd.; disease materials were collected from nasal swabs and lung tissues suspected of swine flu from a pig farm in Heilongjiang. Grind the disease material with a grinder, freeze and thaw repeatedly 3 times, mix it with PBS (0.1mol / L, pH 7.2) at 1:5 (V / V), centrifuge at 3000r / min for 15min, take the supernatant, and pass through 0.22 After sterilizing with a μm filter membrane, store at -70°C for later use.

[0041] 2. Virus isolation

[0042] The above supernatant was inoculated into 5 10-day-old SPF chicken embryos through the allantoic cavity, 0.2ml / embryo, cultured in a 35°C incubator (humidity kept at 60-65%), and the embryos were checked twice a day, within 24 hours. The dead chicken embryos were discarded, and the dead chick...

Embodiment 2

[0071] Embodiment 2 uses bioreactor to cultivate the production technology of swine influenza H3N2 subtype virus

[0072] 1) Screening and recovery of cells

[0073] When MDCK cells are cultured and passaged, the serum content in the culture medium is gradually reduced, and finally the cells that can adapt to the culture in the serum-free medium are obtained, and the cell seed batch for the serum-free culture is established. The above-mentioned cells were cultured in full suspension in shake flasks, and screened by single cell clones to finally obtain a MDCK cell line adaptable to full suspension culture (the MDCK cell line was selected by Harbin Pharmaceutical Group Biological Vaccine Co., Ltd. for sale).

[0074] After the frozen MDCK cells were taken out from the liquid nitrogen, they were immediately melted in a 37°C water bath, transferred to a 75ml cell flask with a pipette, added an appropriate amount of DMEM culture medium (containing 6% fetal bovine serum), and kept ...

Embodiment 3

[0085] Preparation of Example 3 Swine Influenza H3N2 Subtype Inactivated Vaccine and Evaluation of Its Safety and Immunity

[0086] 1) Preparation of virus liquid for seedling production

[0087] The virus liquid prepared in Example 2 was used as the virus liquid for preparing vaccines.

[0088] 2) Preparation of virus inactivator vaccine

[0089] Add the above harvested virus liquid to BEI with a final concentration of 0.2% (m / v, g / mL), and after inactivation at 30°C for 36 hours, add thiosulfuric acid with a final concentration of 0.2% (m / v, g / mL) sodium. Mix the H3N2 subtype swine influenza virus cell-adapted strain SIV-H3N2-HLJ strain virus liquid that has passed the inactivation test according to the ratio of Montanide ISA 15A VG adjuvant = 9:1 (v / v), and add the aqueous phase first Slowly stir in the emulsification tank, then slowly add the oil phase adjuvant, stir at 800r / min for 30 minutes after the addition, and then stand still for 30 minutes to prepare the swine ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a H3N2 subtype swine influenza virus cell-adapted strain, an inactivated vaccine prepared therefrom and application thereof. The invention first discloses a H3N2 subtype swine influenza virus cell-adapted strain SIV‑H3N2‑HLJ strain, and its microbial preservation number is CGMCC No.14740. The invention further discloses the application of the H3N2 subtype swine influenza virus cell-adapted strain SIV-H3N2-HLJ strain in preparing a vaccine for preventing swine influenza. The present invention also discloses a vaccine composition for preventing swine influenza, comprising: the inactivated H3N2 subtype swine influenza virus cell-adapted strain SIV‑H3N2‑HLJ in a preventive effective amount and a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant . The cell-adapted strain SIV-H3N2-HLJ strain of the present invention has good immunogenicity, can provide good immune protection for pigs, and can be used as a candidate vaccine strain for the prevention and control of H3N2 subtype swine influenza.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a H3N2 subtype swine influenza virus cell-adapted strain, and also relates to an inactivated vaccine prepared by the H3N2 subtype swine influenza virus cell-adapted strain and its application in preventing swine influenza, belonging to H3N2 subtype swine influenza virus Separation and application fields. Background technique [0002] Swine influenza (SI) is an acute, febrile, highly contagious respiratory infectious disease caused by type A influenza virus. The disease is highly contagious and has a high incidence rate. Its clinical symptoms include coughing, sneezing, runny nose, elevated body temperature, dyspnea, loss of appetite, and delayed slaughter. The mortality rate of simple infection is not high, but it will cause adverse effects on the growth performance of pigs; mixed infection with other pathogens will aggravate the disease, increase the mortality rate, and cause serious economic losses to the pig industr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N7/00A61K39/145A61P31/16
CPCA61K39/12A61K2039/5252A61K2039/552C12N7/00C12N2760/16121C12N2760/16134C12N2760/16151
Inventor 王静赵辉柴华张智明闫冰梁宛楠于鑫赵刚孙晓峰张凤强
Owner 哈药集团生物疫苗有限公司