Ultraviolet LED epitaxial preparation method and ultraviolet LED
A kind of epitaxy and ultraviolet technology, which is applied in the direction of electrical components, circuits, semiconductor devices, etc., to achieve the effect of solving cracking phenomenon, increasing lifespan and improving crystal quality
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Embodiment 1
[0047] figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of the ultraviolet LED epitaxial preparation method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0048] At present, deep ultraviolet LEDs mainly use AlGaN as the main growth material, and use the CVD epitaxial growth method to grow the required light-emitting structure. The most basic structure includes AlN buffer layer, AlGaN undoped layer, n-type AlGaN layer, AlGaN quantum well layer, AlGaN electron blocking layer, and p-type GaN layer. Although deep ultraviolet AlGaN LEDs are widely used. However, there are still some problems in the application of AlGaN LED. For example: 1. When AlN or AlGaN epitaxial layer is grown on sapphire, due to the large lattice mismatch, the stress of the epitaxial layer is too large. When it grows to a certain thickness, the AlN or AlGaN epitaxial layer is prone to cracking; 2. AlGaN crystal quality Poor, resulting in a higher dislocation density in the epitaxial layer of the UV LED, thus gr...
Embodiment 2
[0102] figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the ultraviolet LED provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. image 3 It is the non-doped Al of the ultraviolet LED provided by the second embodiment of the present invention t Ga 1-t N / SiN x Schematic diagram of the structure of the periodic structure layer. Figure 4 It is the Al of the ultraviolet LED provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention m Ga 1-m N / Al y Ga 1-y Schematic diagram of the structure of N multiple quantum wells. Refer to attached figure 2 to attach Figure 4 As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment above, the second embodiment of the present invention also provides an ultraviolet LED.
[0103] Specifically, the ultraviolet LED is prepared by the ultraviolet LED epitaxial preparation method in the first embodiment.
[0104] It should be noted that the ultraviolet LED adopts the preparation method in the first embodiment, and includes the substrate 10, the buffer layer...
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