Optical quantum OFDM communication system and quantum information detection method thereof
A communication system and optical quantum technology, which is applied in the optical quantum OFDM communication system and its quantum information detection field, can solve the problems of large data volume, large delay, weak signal, etc., and achieve broad application prospects, low optical power, and low complexity Effect
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[0025] In the embodiment, the optical quantum OFDM communication system, and the positive semi-definite operator measurement and the least square root detection method are specifically introduced as follows:
[0026] 1 Quantum OFDM system based on MZI
[0027] The main idea of OFDM is to divide the channel into several sub-channels in the frequency domain, modulate a sub-carrier on each sub-channel, and transmit each sub-carrier in parallel. However, the MZI-based OFDM system can be fully implemented in the optical domain to meet the requirements of quantum communication.
[0028] At the sending end, in order to ensure the frequency interval between each sub-carrier, 8 optical quantum carriers are generated by OCG (Optical Comb Generator, Optical Frequency Comb Generator), which have equal frequency intervals and are orthogonal in the frequency domain. Then MZI is used to modulate the quantum states of 8 orthogonal optical quantum carriers. The quantum signal modulation me...
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