Energy-saving brick prepared on basis of building waste and preparation method thereof

A technology of construction waste and energy-saving bricks, which is applied to clay products, other household appliances, applications, etc., can solve the problems that the performance of strength, sound insulation and heat insulation cannot be effectively improved, and achieve enhanced stability and tightness, and enhanced connection effects , the effect of good compatibility

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-10
HEFEI YAKELI NEW BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Chinese patent document "(Application No.: 201210373050.5)" discloses a fire-free attapulgite construction waste insulation brick. Composed of pyroclastic rock mixture, montmorillonite tailings, diatomite tailings and cement, although the brick uses construction waste as raw material to utilize its resources, it simply mixes construction waste with other raw materials to achieve strength, sound insulation thermal performance can not be effectively improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A kind of energy-saving brick prepared based on construction waste in this embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0030] 32 parts of modified construction waste, 24 parts of modified fly ash, 14 parts of coal gangue, 12 parts of lithium-based bentonite, 8 parts of cotton fiber, 6 parts of wood fiber, 8 parts of vitrified microbeads, 8 parts of perlite powder, 4 parts of water agent, 3 parts of defoamer, 3 parts of cement, and 1 part of filler.

[0031] The preparation method of the modified construction waste in this embodiment is as follows: send the construction waste into a high-speed pulverizer and pulverize it to 20 mesh, add it into a sulfuric acid solution with a mass fraction of 92%, the stirring speed is 150r / min, and the stirring time is 1h, and then Alkaline the attapulgite with sodium hydroxide, then place the attapulgite in water for ultrasonic dispersion, the ultrasonic time is 25min, then fully mix the attapulgite after ultr...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A kind of energy-saving brick prepared based on construction waste in this embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0042] 36 parts of modified construction waste, 28 parts of modified fly ash, 18 parts of coal gangue, 14 parts of lithium-based bentonite, 12 parts of cotton fiber, 10 parts of wood fiber, 12 parts of vitrified microbeads, 12 parts of perlite powder, 6 parts of water agent, 5 parts of defoamer, 5 parts of cement, and 3 parts of filler.

[0043] The preparation method of the modified construction waste in this embodiment is as follows: send the construction waste into a high-speed pulverizer and pulverize it to 100 mesh, add it into a sulfuric acid solution with a mass fraction of 96%, the stirring speed is 250r / min, and the stirring time is 2h, and then Alkaline the attapulgite with sodium hydroxide, then place the attapulgite in water for ultrasonic dispersion, the ultrasonic time is 35min, then fully mix the attapulgite afte...

Embodiment 3

[0053] A kind of energy-saving brick prepared based on construction waste in this embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0054] 34 parts of modified construction waste, 26 parts of modified fly ash, 16 parts of coal gangue, 13 parts of lithium-based bentonite, 10 parts of cotton fiber, 8 parts of wood fiber, 10 parts of vitrified microbeads, 10 parts of perlite powder, 5 parts of water agent, 4 parts of defoamer, 4 parts of cement, and 2 parts of filler.

[0055] The preparation method of the modified construction waste of this embodiment is as follows: send the construction waste into a high-speed pulverizer and pulverize it to 60 mesh, add it into a sulfuric acid solution with a mass fraction of 94%, the stirring speed is 200r / min, and the stirring time is 1.5h. Then use sodium hydroxide to alkalinize, then place the attapulgite in water for ultrasonic dispersion, the ultrasonic time is 30min, then fully mix the attapulgite after ultrasonic dis...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving brick prepared on the basis of building waste. The energy-saving brick is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 32 to 36 parts of modified building waste, 24 to 28 parts of modified flay ash, 14 to 18 parts of coal gangue, 12 to 14 parts of lithium bentonite, 8 to 12 parts of cotton fiber, 6 to 10 parts of wood fiber, 8 to 12 parts of glass beads, 8 to 12 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 4 to 6 parts of water reducers, 3 to 5 parts of anti-foaming agents, 3 to 5 parts of cement and 1 to 3 parts of filling materials. The inventionaims at providing the energy-saving brick prepared on the basis of building waste. The energy-saving brick has the advantages that the building waste is sufficiently utilized; meanwhile, the properties such as the intensity, the sound isolation and heat isolation performance and the like of the brick can be improved; high use value and good application prospects are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of energy-saving bricks, in particular to an energy-saving brick prepared based on construction waste and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, large-scale economic construction is being carried out in China, especially the construction of new countryside. House demolition and house construction are often carried out. A large amount of construction waste is generated during house demolition. Particles, dust, etc. will cause environmental pollution, and bricks can be prepared by using abandoned buildings; bricks are artificial small blocks for construction, divided into fired bricks (mainly clay bricks) and non-fired bricks (lime sand bricks, fly ash bricks) etc.), commonly known as bricks, clay bricks are made of clay (including shale, coal gangue and other powders) as the main raw material, which is processed, shaped, dried and roasted by mud; according to the material: clay bricks, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B33/36C04B33/132C04B33/135
CPCC04B33/132C04B33/1324C04B33/1352C04B33/36C04B2235/3427C04B2235/5212Y02P40/60
Inventor 王磊
Owner HEFEI YAKELI NEW BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
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