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Immobilized lightweight alkane isomerization catalyst as well as preparation and application thereof

A light alkane and catalyst technology, which is used in isomerization to produce hydrocarbons, carbon compound catalysts, catalysts for physical/chemical processes, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of high catalyst activity, saving dosage, and stable combination

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-13
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0013] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the ionic liquid catalyst used for alkane isomerization in the prior art has a large amount of catalyst, cannot carry out continuous reaction, and the selectivity of the target isomer is not high, and provides a solid-supported Type light alkane isomerization catalyst and its preparation and application

Method used

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  • Immobilized lightweight alkane isomerization catalyst as well as preparation and application thereof
  • Immobilized lightweight alkane isomerization catalyst as well as preparation and application thereof
  • Immobilized lightweight alkane isomerization catalyst as well as preparation and application thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A kind of preparation of solid-supported light alkane isomerization catalyst comprises the steps:

[0035] (1) Accurately weigh 9.18 g of 1-vinylimidazole in a 150 mL three-necked flask, add 30 mL of ethyl acetate, stir to mix evenly, then add 12.2 g of 1,3-propyl sultone, and place in an ice bath Reflux for 12 h, then wash three times with ethyl acetate, and vacuum dry at 50°C for 4 h to obtain white solid VMPS; then, accurately weigh 12.5 g VMPS and dissolve it in 20 mL of methanol, add 0.05 g of polymerizing agent azobisisobutyl Nitrile (AIBN), reflux reaction at 60°C for 24 h under the protection of nitrogen, washed with ethanol three times and vacuum-dried at 80°C for 4 h to obtain poly-VMPS as a white solid; finally, accurately weigh 10.81 g of poly-VMPS and dissolve it in 20 mL of methanol 5.48 g hydrochloric acid solution (36.5 wt%) was added dropwise, reacted at room temperature for 10 h, rotary evaporated and vacuum dried at 90 °C for 6 h to obtain poly-VMPS-C...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A kind of preparation of solid-supported light alkane isomerization catalyst comprises the steps:

[0039] (1) Accurately weigh 9.18 g of 1-vinylimidazole in a 150 mL three-necked flask, add 30 mL of ethyl acetate, stir to mix evenly, then add 12.2 g of 1,3-propyl sultone, and place in an ice bath Reflux for 12 h, wash with ethyl acetate three times, and vacuum dry at 50°C for 4 h to obtain white solid VMPS; then, accurately weigh 12.5 g of VMPS and dissolve in 20 mL of methanol, add 0.5 g of polymerizing agent azobisisobutyl Nitrile (AIBN), reflux reaction at 60°C for 24 h under the protection of nitrogen, washed with ethanol three times and vacuum-dried at 80°C for 4 h to obtain poly-VMPS as a white solid; finally, accurately weigh 10.81 g of poly-VMPS and dissolve it in 20 mL of methanol 5.48 g of hydrochloric acid solution (36.5 wt%) was added dropwise, reacted in ice bath for 18 h, rotary evaporated and vacuumed at 90 ° C for 6 h to obtain poly-VMPS-Cl, which is th...

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Abstract

The invention provides an immobilized lightweight alkane isomerization catalyst as well as preparation and application thereof. The catalyst is prepared by the steps of performing polymerization reaction on a Bronsteic acid type ionic liquid monomer with alkylene to form a polymer intermediate and then performing reaction on the polymer intermediate and Lewis acid AlCl3 in a solvent. The preparation of the immobilized catalyst adopts polymerization reaction rather than the traditional dipping method or chemical grafting method, so that the catalyst has more active components, is stabler in combination and has longer service life. The immobilized ionic liquid catalyst prepared according to the method provided by the invention has double acid properties of the Bronsteic acid and the Lewis acid; in comparison with the non-immobilized ionic liquid catalyst, the use amount of ionic liquid is reduced, the separation is more convenient, and the operation is easier. The immobilized ionic liquid catalyst is low in preparation cost and has good industrial application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides a solid-supported light alkane isomerization catalyst and its preparation and application, which belong to the field of petrochemical industry. Background technique [0002] At present, under the influence of environmental protection and automobile technology progress, people's requirements for gasoline quality are getting higher and higher. In my country's motor gasoline, catalytic cracking (FCC) gasoline accounts for about 70%, and its high olefin and sulfur content is the bottleneck restricting the production of clean gasoline in my country. It is not difficult to use hydrogenation technology to achieve deep desulfurization of gasoline and reduce the olefin content in FCC gasoline. However, since olefins are also components of high-octane gasoline, a large reduction in its content will lead to a serious loss of gasoline octane, thus Affect gasoline vehicle performance and refinery economics. In addition, aromatics in gasolin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/06C07C5/27C07C9/16
CPCB01J31/0285B01J31/0292B01J31/06C07C5/2794C07C2531/06C07C9/16
Inventor 白正帅卢明安鲍晓军岳源源袁珮朱海波王廷海
Owner FUZHOU UNIV