Utility tunnel gas leakage concentration field prediction and correction and leakage rate estimation method
A technology that integrates pipe gallery and gas leakage. It is applied in computing, image data processing, instruments, etc. It can solve problems such as suffocation, casualties, hazards, explosions, etc., and achieve the effect of suppressing influence and improving efficiency and accuracy.
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[0016] One-dimensional convection-diffusion equation (ADE) is used as the control equation of the gas leakage and diffusion simulation model of this embodiment;
[0017]
[0018] In the formula, c represents the average concentration of gas in the gas tank section of the pipe gallery, u represents the wind speed, and D x denotes the diffusion coefficient and q denotes the source term. Using MATLAB programming, the finite difference method (FDM) is used to explicitly solve the above governing equations after discretization. In order to ensure the stability of the calculation, the time step will be automatically adjusted so that the Courant number is always less than 1. The calculation results obtained from the one-dimensional convection-diffusion model will be used as the prediction value of the improved ensemble Kalman filter algorithm. The prediction process of the improved ensemble Kalman filter algorithm is as follows:
[0019]
[0020] In the formula, is the pred...
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