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A surface-enhanced Raman substrate and its preparation method

A substrate and substrate technology, applied in the field of surface-enhanced Raman substrate and its preparation

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-09
THE NAT CENT FOR NANOSCI & TECH NCNST OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this scheme is that the surface-enhanced Raman effect of the obtained surface-enhanced Raman substrate, as well as the detection sensitivity and detection limit need to be further improved.

Method used

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  • A surface-enhanced Raman substrate and its preparation method
  • A surface-enhanced Raman substrate and its preparation method
  • A surface-enhanced Raman substrate and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0087] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a surface-enhanced Raman substrate, the specific method of which is:

[0088] (1) Clean the silicon (100) substrate, mix the negative electron beam resist HSQ and the positive electron beam resist PMMA 950k according to the volume ratio of 1:1, and ultrasonically disperse the mixed resist solution for 30 minutes. The e-beam resist was spin-coated to a thickness of 250 nm on a silicon substrate to obtain a coated substrate.

[0089] (2) On the coated substrate described in step (1), use an electron beam with a beam spot diameter of 6 nm to expose the electron beam resist, and adjust the exposure dose to 190000 μC / cm 2 The hexagonal nano-array pattern is directly written to obtain a substrate on which the nano-array pattern is written. The area of ​​the nano-array pattern is 150 μm×150 μm, and the layout design line width of the nano-array pattern is 6 nm.

[0090] (3) Develop the substrate written in the nanoarray pattern ...

Embodiment 2

[0098] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a surface-enhanced Raman substrate, the specific method of which is:

[0099] (1) Clean the silicon (100) substrate, mix the negative electron beam resist HSQ and the positive electron beam resist ZEP520 according to the volume ratio of 3:2, ultrasonically disperse the mixed resist solution for 5 minutes, and The e-beam resist was spin-coated to a thickness of 400 nm on a silicon substrate to obtain a coated substrate.

[0100] (2) On the coated substrate described in step (1), use an electron beam with a beam spot diameter of 4 nm to expose the electron beam resist, and adjust the exposure dose to 120000 μC / cm 2 The hexagonal nano-array pattern is directly written to obtain a substrate on which the nano-array pattern is written. The area of ​​the nano-array pattern is 250 μm×250 μm, and the layout design line width of the nano-array pattern is 4 nm.

[0101] (3) Develop the substrate written in the nanoarray pattern desc...

Embodiment 3

[0107] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a surface-enhanced Raman substrate, the specific method of which is:

[0108] (1) Clean the silicon (100) substrate, mix the negative electron beam resist HSQ and the positive electron beam resist PMMA 950k according to the volume ratio of 1:3, and ultrasonically disperse the mixed resist solution for 2 minutes, The e-beam resist was spin-coated to a thickness of 4800 nm on a silicon substrate to obtain a coated substrate.

[0109] (2) On the coated substrate described in step (1), use an electron beam with a beam spot diameter of 1 nm to expose the electron beam resist, and adjust the exposure dose to 200000 μC / cm 2 The triangular nano-array pattern is directly written to obtain a base on which the nano-array pattern is written. The area of ​​the nano-array pattern is 10 μm×10 μm, and the layout design line width of the nano-array pattern is 1 nm.

[0110] (3) Develop the substrate written in the nanoarray pattern descri...

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Abstract

The invention provides a surface-enhanced Raman substrate and a preparation method thereof. The Raman substrate includes a composite structure formed by a nano-network structure and a nano-spherical structure on the nano-network structure, and metal particles on the surface of the composite structure. The preparation method of the Raman substrate comprises the following steps: (1) mixing a positive electron beam resist and a negative electron beam resist to obtain a mixed electron beam resist, and mixing the mixed electron beam resist (2) forming a nano-array pattern on the coated substrate, developing to obtain a nanostructure, and depositing metal on the nanostructure to obtain the Raman substrate . The surface-enhanced Raman substrate provided by the present invention has excellent surface-enhanced Raman effect and excellent detection sensitivity, and can significantly improve the uniformity and repeatability of Raman test results.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nanomaterials, and relates to a preparation method of a nanostructure, in particular to a surface-enhanced Raman substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Surface-enhanced Raman scattering is widely used in the detection and analysis of single molecules and single cells in chemistry, biomedicine and other related fields because of its single-molecule specific recognition, fast data acquisition, and high sensitivity. Among them, the substrate plays a decisive role in the enhancement effect. In recent years, it has been found that the metal / dielectric material composite nanostructure will bring more significant Raman enhancement effect than the traditional single metal nanostructure. This is closely related to the strong interaction between light and the metal / dielectric material interface. [0003] Compared with chemical synthesis methods, the surface-enhanced Raman substr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/65B82Y15/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y15/00B82Y40/00G01N21/658
Inventor 陈佩佩田毅闫兰琴褚卫国
Owner THE NAT CENT FOR NANOSCI & TECH NCNST OF CHINA
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