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Gangue-containing fired brick and manufacturing method thereof

A technology of coal gangue and sintered bricks, which is applied in the field of sintered bricks containing coal gangue and its production, can solve the problems of many pores, poor strength and mechanical properties, and cannot be separated from a large amount, so as to achieve high strength, small voids, and realize The effect of resource recycling

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-11
赤水市瑞泰建材有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] my country is the largest developing country in the world. Urban and rural construction is inseparable from a large number of building materials. Although there are many unburned bricks and aerated bricks, the traditional building materials still occupy a large part of them. Usage amount
However, the current fired bricks are mostly simple shale bricks and clay bricks, and the firing process has many defects, resulting in many pores in the brick body, poor strength and mechanical properties

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Prepare the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0021] 15 parts of fly ash, 16 parts of coal gangue, 2 parts of glass powder, 60 parts of shale, 2 parts of diatomaceous earth, 2 parts of titanium diboride, and 3 parts of magnesium oxide.

[0022] The production process is as follows:

[0023] (1) After the shale and coal gangue are crushed by a jaw crusher, screen and select qualified shale particles and coal gangue particles for standby use, of course, other equipment can also be used for crushing;

[0024] (2) fully stirring and mixing the shale particles and coal gangue particles with the remaining raw materials to obtain a mixture;

[0025] (3) Add water to the mixture and mix it. In order to make the mixture have good plasticity, the water content of the mixture must be well controlled. The domestic experience is to control it at about 20%, because the raw material itself contains 4%-6% moisture , so the amount of water added is 14%-16% of the total mas...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Prepare the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0030] 17 parts of fly ash, 17 parts of coal gangue, 3 parts of glass powder, 50 parts of shale, 4 parts of diatomaceous earth, 4 parts of titanium diboride, and 5 parts of magnesium oxide.

[0031] The production process is as follows:

[0032] (1) shale and coal gangue are respectively crushed by a jaw crusher and screened to select qualified shale particles and coal gangue particles for subsequent use;

[0033] (2) fully stirring and mixing the shale particles and coal gangue particles with the remaining raw materials to obtain a mixture;

[0034] (3) adding water to the mixture and stirring, the amount of water added is 15% of the total mass of the mixture, after stirring evenly, put it into a sealed container and place it for 7 days to obtain the aged material;

[0035] (4) Stir and mix the aging material for the second time, and then use a vacuum extruder to extrude under the conditions of extrusion press...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Prepare the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0039] 16 parts of fly ash, 17 parts of coal gangue, 4 parts of glass powder, 50 parts of shale, 4 parts of diatomaceous earth, 5 parts of titanium diboride, and 4 parts of magnesium oxide.

[0040] The production process is as follows:

[0041] (1) shale and coal gangue are respectively crushed by a jaw crusher and screened to select qualified shale particles and coal gangue particles for subsequent use;

[0042] (2) fully stirring and mixing the shale particles and coal gangue particles with the remaining raw materials to obtain a mixture;

[0043] (3) adding water to the mixture and stirring, the amount of water added is 16% of the total mass of the mixture, after stirring evenly, put it into a sealed container and place it for 8 days to obtain the aged material;

[0044] (4) Stir and mix the aging material for the second time, and then use a vacuum extruder to extrude under the conditions of an extrusion pr...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gangue-containing fired brick and a manufacturing method thereof. The fired brick comprises the following raw materials (by weight): 15-20 parts of fly ash, 15-20 parts of gangue, 2-5 parts of glass powder, 50-60 parts of shale, 2-5 parts of diatomite, 2-5 parts of titanium diboride, and 3-5 parts of magnesium oxide. The technology comprises the following steps: respectively crushing and screening shale and gangue as standby materials; fully stirring and mixing the standby materials and the other raw materials to obtain a mixture; adding water (water addition amount is 14-16% of total weight of the mixture) into the mixture and mixing and stirring, placing in a sealed container for 6-8 days after uniform stirring so as to obtain an aged material; carrying out secondary stirring and mixing on the aged material, extruding by the use of a vacuum extruder, and preparing a blank body through a slitter, a blank cutter and a blank turning machine; airing the blank ofa solid brick or cored brick until water content is 3-5%, and sintering in a brickkiln. The invention has the following advantages: resources cyclic utilization of fly ash and gangue can be achieved,and the finished product has good mechanical properties and mechanical properties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a coal gangue-containing sintered brick and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is the largest developing country in the world. Urban and rural construction is inseparable from a large number of building materials. Although there are many unburned bricks and aerated bricks, the traditional building materials still occupy a large part of them. Usage amount. However, the current fired bricks are mostly simple shale bricks and clay bricks, and the firing process has many defects, resulting in many pores in the brick body, and poor strength and mechanical properties. Contents of the invention [0003] One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a sintered brick containing coal gangue with good mechanical properties and high strength. [0004] The technical solution is to include the following raw materials in parts by w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B33/04C04B33/13C04B33/132C04B33/135
CPCC04B33/04C04B33/131C04B33/132C04B33/1352C04B2235/3206C04B2235/3418C04B2235/3813Y02P40/60
Inventor 徐志军
Owner 赤水市瑞泰建材有限公司
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