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Preparation method of diamido nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocycle compound

A technology for aromatic heterocycles and compounds, which is applied in the field of preparation of diaminonitrogen-containing aromatic heterocycles, can solve problems such as unfavorable yields, and achieve the effects of simple and environmentally friendly routes, low cost, and mild reaction conditions

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-21
CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Another reduction method is metal reduction, using iron powder, zinc powder or tin powder, using the solid suspension of these metals for reduction, however, the yield is not optimistic

Method used

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  • Preparation method of diamido nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocycle compound
  • Preparation method of diamido nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocycle compound
  • Preparation method of diamido nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocycle compound

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preparation example Construction

[0067] The invention provides a kind of preparation method of diamino nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compound, comprising the following steps:

[0068] A) mixing a compound having a structure shown in formula (I), water and an inorganic acid, and reacting to obtain a first mixed solution;

[0069] o 2 N-R-NO 2 (I);

[0070] Wherein, R is a group including a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring structure;

[0071] B) mixing the first mixed solution with a sulfide, and reacting to obtain a second mixed solution;

[0072] C) mixing the second mixed solution with lye, and reacting to obtain a diamino nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compound having a structure shown in formula (II);

[0073] h 2 N-R-NH 2 (II);

[0074] Wherein, R is a group including a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring structure.

[0075] In the present invention, the compound having the structure shown in formula (I) is mixed with an inorganic acid to obtain a ...

Embodiment 1

[0080] Among the compounds having the structure shown in formula (I), R has the structure shown in formula (1), to obtain 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-nitrobenzimidazole.

[0081] At room temperature, 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-nitrobenzimidazole (2.84 g, 0.01 mol) and 50 mL of water were added to a 100 mL single-necked flask, and phosphoric acid was added dropwise to adjust the pH value below 1. Solid sodium sulfide (3.9 g, 0.05 mol) was added, the temperature was raised to 100° C., and the reaction was continued for 12 h. After cooling down to room temperature, filter, add concentration in the filtrate and be 25wt% sodium carbonate aqueous solution to be neutralized to pH value 7, product precipitates out from reaction system, filter, wash with water several times, dry, obtain 2.15g product 2-(4 -Aminobenzene)-5-aminobenzimidazole (yield 96%, purity (HPLC)>99.9%), 1H-NMRδ (300MHz, DMSO-d6): 11.52 (s, 1H), 8.08 (d, 2H) , 7.47 (d, 1H), 7.10 (d, 1H), 6.62 (m, 3H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H) p...

Embodiment 2

[0083] Among the compounds having the structure shown in formula (I), R has the structure shown in formula (2), to obtain 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-nitrobenzoxazole.

[0084] At room temperature, add 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-nitrobenzoxazole (3.22g, 0.01mol) and 50mL water into a 100mL one-necked flask, add phosphoric acid dropwise, and adjust the pH value below 1 . Solid sodium thiosulfite (8.5g, 0.06mol) was added, the temperature was raised to 100°C, and the reaction continued for 16h. After cooling down to room temperature, filter, add concentration in the filtrate and be 25wt% sodium carbonate aqueous solution to neutralize to pH value 7, product precipitates out from reaction system, filter, wash with water several times, dry, obtain 2.14g product 2-(4 -Aminophenyl)-5-aminobenzoxazole (yield 95%, purity (HPLC)>99.9%), 1H-NMRδ (300MHz, DMSO-d6): 7.81 (m, 3H), 6.90 (d, 1H), 6.74 (m, 3H), 6.62 (m, 3H), 5.28 (s, 2H), 5.10 (s, 2H) ppm.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of synthesis of compounds, in particular to a preparation method of diamido nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocycle compound. The preparation method includes mixing a compound having the structure as shown as the formula (I) with inorganic acid, reacting to obtain water-soluble organism, performing reduction reaction with a reducing agent sulfide to effectively reduce nitro-organism into amino-compounds, performing neutral reaction with alkali liquor so as to obtain the diamido nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocycle compound having the structureas shown as the formula (II) and having high yield and purity. The preparation method is simple and environmental friendly, is low in cost, needs mild reaction conditions, and is suitable to be popularized and applied in scale. According to tests, the yield of the diamido nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocycle compound prepared by the method is not lower than 90%, and even can reach 96%, and itspurity can reach 99.9%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of compound synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of a diamino nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compound. Background technique [0002] Diamino nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compound is an important aromatic diamine, which is widely used in dye intermediates, indicators for detecting metal ions, and epoxy resin curing agents. At the same time, this type of aromatic diamine is an important polymer Synthetic monomers, such as for the synthesis of polymers such as polyimide and polyamide. Therefore, the research on the synthesis method of diamino nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compounds has attracted extensive attention. [0003] Diamino nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compounds are usually obtained by reduction of nitro nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compounds, and the commonly used reduction method is mainly catalytic reduction. Catalytic hydro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D235/18C07D263/57C07D487/04C07D498/04C07D263/64C07D213/61C07D239/30C07D213/26C07D239/26C07D213/30
CPCC07D213/26C07D213/30C07D213/61C07D235/18C07D239/26C07D239/30C07D263/57C07D263/64C07D487/04C07D498/04
Inventor 郭海泉马平川杨正慧陈文慧宋玉春高连勋
Owner CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI