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Method for treating sewage through bioactive phosphorus and bioactive nitrogen

A sewage treatment method and biologically active technology, applied in biological water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, textile industry wastewater treatment, etc., can solve problems such as absorption and utilization of unfavorable microorganisms, limited sewage treatment capacity, cost waste, etc. , to achieve the obvious effects of strengthening the function and tolerance of bacterial cells, increasing community diversity and activity, and running efficiently and stably

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-25
湖北佰世鑫科贸发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method of adding inorganic phosphorus sources to treat sewage still has the following disadvantages: traditional sewage treatment microorganisms have low absorption efficiency of phosphate ions, and most of the phosphorus sources are wasted and precipitated; the amount of inorganic phosphorus used is large, and the cost is wasted; It is inconvenient to carry and store the source, and the on-site labor intensity is high; resulting in excessive ammonia nitrogen in the effluent, etc.
If urea is used alone, the volatilization loss is large, and the utilization rate is only about 30%.
[0005] In summary, in the existing sewage treatment methods, the use of phosphorus and nitrogen is large, the utilization rate is low, which is not conducive to the absorption and utilization of microorganisms, and the sewage treatment capacity is limited

Method used

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  • Method for treating sewage through bioactive phosphorus and bioactive nitrogen

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A sewage treatment method for biologically active phosphorus and nitrogen, comprising the steps of:

[0028] S1. Preparation of biologically active phosphorus: react a mixture of ethanol, n-pentyl alcohol, and n-dodecyl alcohol with phosphate ions to form organic phosphate; the mass ratio of the ethyl phosphate is 10%, and the mass ratio of the amyl phosphate The mass proportion is 10%, and the mass proportion of dodecyl phosphate is 80%;

[0029] S2. Preparation of biologically active nitrogen: mixing nitro nitrogen and amino nitrogen at a mass percentage of 23% and 77% respectively;

[0030] S3. Mix the biologically active phosphorus obtained in step S1 and the biologically active nitrogen obtained in step S2 into the sewage at a mass ratio of 1:3, then add surfactants and biopromoters in sequence, and aerate at 30°C for 12 hours to obtain treated sewage; the addition amount of each component of the bio-accelerator is: laccase 10 mg·L -1 , trace elements 2 mg·L -1 ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A sewage treatment method for biologically active phosphorus and nitrogen, comprising the steps of:

[0033] S1. Preparation of biologically active phosphorus: reacting a mixture of n-propanol, cyclohexanol, benzyl alcohol, menthol, and n-tetradecyl alcohol with phosphate ions to form an organophosphate; the carbon atoms in the organophosphate are 2~ 4 accounted for 20%, two phosphate esters with carbon atoms of 5-9 (ratio 1:1) accounted for 40%, and two phosphate esters with carbon atoms 10-15 (ratio 1:1) Accounting for 40%;

[0034] S2. Preparation of biologically active nitrogen: mixing nitro nitrogen and amino nitrogen at a mass percentage of 68% and 32% respectively;

[0035] S3. Mix the biologically active phosphorus obtained in step S1 and the biologically active nitrogen obtained in step S2 into the sewage at a mass ratio of 1:8, then add surfactants and biopromoters in sequence, and aerate at 30°C for 12 hours to obtain treated sewage; the addition amount of ...

Embodiment 3

[0037] A sewage treatment method for biologically active phosphorus and nitrogen, comprising the steps of:

[0038]S1. Preparation of biologically active phosphorus: react a mixture of ethanol, 2-butanol, n-heptanol, and n-undecyl alcohol with phosphate ions to form an organic phosphate; two types of organic phosphates with 2 to 4 carbon atoms Phosphate (ratio 1:1) accounted for 20%, those with carbon atoms 5-9 accounted for 20%, and those with carbon atoms 10-15 accounted for 60%

[0039] S2. Preparation of biologically active nitrogen: mixing nitro nitrogen and amino nitrogen at a mass percentage of 45% and 55% respectively;

[0040] S3. Mix the biologically active phosphorus obtained in step S1 and the biologically active nitrogen obtained in step S2 into the sewage at a mass ratio of 1:5, then add surfactants and bio-growth promoters in turn, and aerate at 30°C for 12 hours to obtain treated sewage; the addition amount of each component of the bio-accelerator is: laccase ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for treating sewage through bioactive phosphorus and bioactive nitrogen. The method comprises: S1, preparing bioactive phosphorus: carrying out a reaction on a C2-C15alcohol and phosphate ions to form an organic phosphate; S2, preparing bioactive nitrogen: mixing nitro nitrogen and amino nitrogen according to a mass ratio of (23-68%):(32-77%); and S3, mixing the bioactive phosphorus obtained in the step S1 and the bioactive nitrogen obtained in the step S2 according to a mass ratio of 1:3-8, adding the obtained mixture to sewage, sequentially adding a surfactant and a bio-promoting agent, and carrying out aeration to obtain the treated sewage. With the method of the present invention, the absorption and utilization on phosphorus and nitrogen by the sewagemicrobial bacteria can be improved; and by adding the bio-promoting biomass and the surfactant, the absorption capacity of the bacterial cells can be further improved, the tolerance of bacteria is effectively improved, the community diversity and the activity are improved, and the sewage organic matter degradation ability of microorganisms is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of industrial sewage treatment, and more specifically relates to a sewage treatment method for biologically active phosphorus and nitrogen. Background technique [0002] The content of phosphorus and nitrogen in industrial sewage is low, which is not conducive to the treatment of sewage by microorganisms. At present, the traditional sewage treatment is to add a phosphorus source of nutrients to the sewage to increase the uptake of phosphorus by microorganisms and improve the sewage treatment capacity. Among them, inorganic phosphorus is mainly used as the phosphorus source, and phosphate fertilizer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium, trisodium phosphate, etc. are usually used. This method of adding inorganic phosphorus sources to treat sewage still has the following disadvantages: traditional sewage treatment microorganisms have low absorption efficiency of phosphate ions, and most of the phosphorus so...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/34C02F101/22C02F101/30C02F103/30
CPCC02F3/34C02F2101/22C02F2101/30C02F2103/30
Inventor 马原韩潇赵俊屹
Owner 湖北佰世鑫科贸发展有限公司