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Silane impregnating agent and preparation method thereof

A technology of silane impregnating agent and tetraethyl orthosilicate, which can be used in coatings, anti-corrosion coatings, fire-proof coatings, etc., and can solve the problems of failing to meet the long-term waterproof requirements of concrete structures, poor performance of silane impregnating agents, and low content of silane emulsions. , to achieve the effect of reducing water absorption, increasing compactness, preventing penetration and transfer

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-28
CHANGZHOU AMANTE CHEM CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a silane impregnating agent and its preparation in view of the poor performance of the current silane impregnating agent, which cannot meet the long-term waterproof requirements of concrete structures, low content of silane emulsion, large dosage, and increased production costs. method

Method used

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  • Silane impregnating agent and preparation method thereof
  • Silane impregnating agent and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Aged product: in parts by mass, take 30 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 80 parts of absolute ethanol, 100 parts of deionized water, and 10 parts of hydroxyl-terminated silicone oil, stir and mix at 25°C for 20 minutes, then add ethyl orthosilicate % tartaric acid by mass, stirred and mixed for 1 hour, and left to age for 10 hours to obtain the aged product.

[0023] Silane impregnating agent matrix: Take vinyltrimethoxysilane and add dicumyl peroxide at a mass ratio of 80:1, pass through nitrogen protection, stir and mix at 100°C for 6 hours to obtain a mixture, and take the mixture at a mass ratio of 3:5 Add Span-80, stir and mix for 30 minutes to obtain mixture A, take mixture A and add Pingpingjia O and distilled water at a mass ratio of 10:3:3, mix, and stir and mix at 30°C for 1 hour to obtain a mixture.

[0024] Silane impregnating agent admixture: in parts by mass, take 5 parts of sodium hydroxide, 100 parts of deionized water, 2 parts of sodium metaaluminate, and ...

Embodiment 2

[0027]Aged product: in parts by mass, take 40 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 100 parts of absolute ethanol, 150 parts of deionized water, and 15 parts of hydroxyl-terminated silicone oil, stir and mix at 30°C for 30 minutes, then add ethyl orthosilicate 6% tartaric acid by mass, stirred and mixed for 2 hours, and left to age for 12 hours to obtain the aged product.

[0028] Silane impregnating agent matrix: Take vinyltrimethoxysilane and add dicumyl peroxide at a mass ratio of 90:1, pass through nitrogen protection, stir and mix at 120°C for 9 hours to obtain a mixture, and take the mixture at a mass ratio of 3:5 Add Span-80, stir and mix for 40 minutes to obtain mixture A, take mixture A and add Pingpingjia O and distilled water in a mass ratio of 10:3:3, mix, and stir and mix at 40°C for 2 hours to obtain a mixture.

[0029] Silane impregnating agent admixture: in parts by mass, take 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 150 parts of deionized water, 6 parts of sodium metaaluminate, a...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Aged product: in parts by mass, take 35 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 90 parts of absolute ethanol, 125 parts of deionized water, and 12.5 parts of hydroxyl-terminated silicone oil, stir and mix at 27.5°C for 25 minutes, then add ethyl orthosilicate 4.5% by mass of tartaric acid, stirred and mixed for 1.5 hours, and left to age for 11 hours to obtain the aged product.

[0033] Silane impregnating agent matrix: Take vinyltrimethoxysilane and add dicumyl peroxide at a mass ratio of 85:1, pass through nitrogen protection, stir and mix at 110°C for 7.5 hours to obtain a mixture, and take the mixture at a mass ratio of 3: 5 Add Span-80, stir and mix for 35 minutes to obtain mixture A, take mixture A and add Pingpingjia O and distilled water at a mass ratio of 10:3:3, mix, and stir and mix at 35°C for 1.5 hours to obtain a mixture.

[0034] Silane impregnating agent admixture: in parts by mass, take 7.5 parts of sodium hydroxide, 125 parts of deionized water, 4 parts of sodiu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a silane impregnating agent and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the field of the chemical industry. The preparation method comprises hydrolyzing tetraethyl orthosilicate as a raw material through tartaric acid as a catalyst to obtain a condensation product metasilicic acid, and condensing the metasilicic acid in situ in pores of a base to obtain silica gel so that the pores are filled, the treated base compactness is improved and the concrete stone is protected. Through use of a small molecular weight of hydroxyl-terminated silicone oil, a hydrophobic film layer on the surface of the test piece is formed and prevents water from entering into the test piece. The sol penetrates into the concrete to form gel after the condensation reaction, fills the poresand micro-cracks and increases the surface concrete compactness so that CO2 gas in the environment is difficult to enter the concrete, the carbonization resistance is realized and the durability of the concrete is improved. The silane impregnating agent solves the problem that the existing silane impregnating agent has poor performances falling short of the long-term waterproof requirements of theconcrete structure, the silane emulsion content is low and the dosage is large so that the manufacturing cost is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemical industry, and in particular relates to a silane impregnating agent and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Silane impregnating agent, one of the durable anti-corrosion protection products for concrete surface. Since the advent of concrete materials, it has experienced the development process of low strength, medium strength, high strength and even ultra-high strength. But the fact that a large number of concrete structures fail prematurely shows that high strength does not mean high durability. During the service process, the concrete structure is inevitably subjected to the physical, chemical and biological effects of the surrounding environment, and the porosity of the concrete itself provides a channel for the intrusion of harmful ions from the outside, which deteriorates and declines the performance of the concrete material, and then endangers the concrete structure. performan...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D143/04C09D5/08C09D7/61C09D7/65C08F130/08C08F2/30C04B41/65
CPCC04B41/5035C04B41/65C08F2/30C08F130/08C09D5/08C09D5/18C09D7/61C09D7/65C09D143/04C08L83/04C08K9/00C08K9/04C08K3/36C08K3/24C04B41/5009C04B41/5007C04B41/4961C04B41/4905
Inventor 雷国平庄文琴丁正颖
Owner CHANGZHOU AMANTE CHEM CO LTD