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Recombinant contained-double chromophore photoreceptor protein archaerhodopsin 4 and construction method and application thereof

A receptor protein, dual-color technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of low expression efficiency, inability to express and contain bacteriocin photoreceptor protein, waste of resources, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-12
EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

On the contrary, the Halophilus L33 system itself can express the retinal required by the protein, but cannot express and assemble bacteriocin, so this system is only suitable for expressing photoreceptor proteins containing only a single chromophore of retinal, Inability to express photoreceptor proteins containing both bacteriocin and retinaldehyde dual chromophores
It has been found that Halobacterium halophilus MPK409 is another bacteriorhodopsin expression-deficient strain similar to L33, and it has been reported to be used for bR expression of bacteriorhodopsin, but because MPK409 strain can express a large amount of bR during the growth process Unnecessary bacterioerythrin inhibits the growth of bR, resulting in low expression efficiency and waste of resources, so there are few further applications

Method used

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  • Recombinant contained-double chromophore photoreceptor protein archaerhodopsin 4 and construction method and application thereof
  • Recombinant contained-double chromophore photoreceptor protein archaerhodopsin 4 and construction method and application thereof
  • Recombinant contained-double chromophore photoreceptor protein archaerhodopsin 4 and construction method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Example 1: Using PCR to construct the expression vector pMPK66-aR4 of archaeordopsin 4 protein

[0029] Using the plasmid pUC19-aR4 containing the aR4 gene as a template, using 5'-CGGGATCCGACGTGAAGATGGGG-3'(SEQ ID NO:3) and 5'-CTCAAGCTTGGGCCCTGCTAGTCGTCGGG-3'(SEQ ID NO:4) as primers, through chain polymerase Reaction (Polymerase Chain Reaction, PCR) amplifies the aR4 fragment that DNA fragment 1 promptly end contains restriction endonuclease PspOMI site (5'-G^GGCCC-3'), as figure 1 shown. And utilize restriction endonuclease MIUI and PspOMI to connect it on the pBA2 (SEQ ID NO:5) plasmid, construct the expression vector pMPK66-aR4 plasmid of ancient rhodopsin 4 protein, flow process is as follows figure 2 As shown, the main steps are as follows:

[0030] 1) Using the existing pUC19-aR4 plasmid in the laboratory as a template, use the upstream primer and downstream primer (containing restriction site) synthesized by Shanghai Boshang Biological Co., Ltd. to amplify the...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Using the method described in Example 1, after successfully preparing pMPK66-aR4, the expression plasmid was transformed into Halobacterium MPK409 by protoplast transformation. Transformed strains were cultured in PM solid medium containing 5-fluoroorotic acid (5-Fluoroorotic Acid, 5-FOA) and lovastatin (Mevinolin, Mev) for 12-16 days, and then picked the darkest dark red colony Shake culture in 10ml peptone medium at 37°C, and add 5-FOA with a final concentration of 0.25mg / ml and Mev with a final concentration of 4μg / ml. When the color of the bacteria changes, centrifuge to detect that the color of the precipitate of the bacteria is dark red. It is considered that a protein expression strain of aR4 was obtained.

Embodiment 3

[0048] Utilize the expression bacterial strain that the method described in embodiment 2 obtains, amplify culture step by step, the substratum that pre-cultivation uses is CM substratum, transfers in PM substratum (CM and PM substratum) after amplifying to OD value 0.4 See the composition below), continue to expand the culture at 37°C with light and shaking, and harvest the bacteria when the OD value at 660nm is greater than 1.2. The cells were harvested by centrifugation at 4000×g for 20 minutes, and the centrifuged product was resuspended with 4M NaCl solution, and dialyzed overnight against 100 mM NaCl solution. The dialyzed product was centrifuged at 40,000×g for 40 minutes, the supernatant was discarded, and the precipitate was resuspended with deionized water. The resuspended protein crude extract was further purified by sucrose gradient centrifugation to finally obtain the rhodopsin 4 protein containing bacteriocin, which was detected by 12% SDS-PAGE, showing that the m...

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Abstract

The invention discloses recombinant contained-double chromophore photoreceptor protein archaerhodopsin 4 and a construction method and application thereof. According to the photoreceptor protein archaerhodopsin 4, a gene aR4 is cloned into a pMPK66 expression carrier to construct an expression plasmid pMPK66-aR4, then the expression plasmid pMPK66-aR4 is transferred into a halobacterium MPK409 host cell, dual resistance screening is performed with 5-fluoroorotic acid and lovastatin, and finally the photoreceptor protein archaerhodopsin 4 is obtained with a complete medium and a peptone mediumat different stages through regulating and blended culturing; the obtained protein not only contains first chromophore retinene and second chromophore bacterioruberin, but also has a natural trimer structure. According to the complete process of construction, gene engineering is utilized to construct the expression plasmid pMPK66-aR4, halobacterium MPK409 is converted through a protoplasm method,dual resistance screening is performed with 5-fluoroorotic acid and lovastatin, and recombinant contained-double chromophore protein archaerhodopsin 4 is prepared gradually at high yield with the complete medium and peptone medium. In addition, the recombinant contained-double chromophore photoreceptor protein archaerhodopsin 4 is applied to research in structural biology.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering, and in particular relates to a recombinant double chromophore-containing photoreceptor protein archarhodopsin 4 and its construction method and application. Background technique [0002] Sunlight is the original source of energy for all life activities on Earth. Life on Earth mainly captures light energy in two ways. One is a light energy absorption conversion system mainly composed of chlorophyll, the most famous of which are green plants and marine algae Photosynthesis; the other is an older and simpler light energy conversion system, which mainly exists on the cell membrane of extreme halophilic bacteria, and is a blocky film composed of retinal photoreceptor protein and corresponding phospholipids, called Purple Membrane or Claret Membrane. Among them, bacteriorhodopsin (bR) is the simplest retinal photoreceptor protein known so far, and it is also the most studied active transpo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07K14/215C12N15/74C12N1/21C12N15/31G01N24/08C12R1/01
CPCC07K14/215C12N15/74G01N24/08
Inventor 赵欣孙超丁小燕崔浩琳
Owner EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV