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79 results about "Structural biology" patented technology

Structural biology is a branch of molecular biology, biochemistry, and biophysics concerned with the molecular structure of biological macromolecules (especially proteins, made up of amino acids, RNA or DNA, made up of nucleotides, membranes, made up of lipids) how they acquire the structures they have, and how alterations in their structures affect their function. This subject is of great interest to biologists because macromolecules carry out most of the functions of cells, and it is only by coiling into specific three-dimensional shapes that they are able to perform these functions. This architecture, the "tertiary structure" of molecules, depends in a complicated way on each molecule's basic composition, or "primary structure."

Epitope polypeptide combination capable of inducing immunity and application thereof

The invention discloses an epitope polypeptide combination capable of inducing immunity and application thereof, belongs to the technical field of biology, and aims to carry out molecular design of related vaccines by utilizing immunoinformatics on the basis of epitope analysis optimization. Based on a structural antigen epitope vaccine design strategy, a B cell epitope, a Th epitope and a CTL epitope on a new coronavirus S protein are determined through immunoinformatics to induce a main neutralizing antibody, activate cellular immune response and induce body fluid and cellular immune balance. The epitope vaccine is designed through connection of a molecular adjuvant and candidate antigen epitopes, antigenicity, physicochemical properties, protein secondary structure and tertiary structure modeling of the epitope vaccine are analyzed, vaccine conformation B cell epitopes are analyzed by means of a structural biological tool, and immune response characteristics of the vaccine are verified through molecular docking with TLR4 and immune response simulation stimulation. Information analysis results show that the designed candidate epitope combination has well balanced humoral immune and cellular immune response capabilities.
Owner:SHANTOU UNIV MEDICAL COLLEGE

Construction method and application of Escherichia coli cold shock assistant dissolving type expression plasmids

The invention relates to a construction method of Escherichia coli cold shock assistant dissolving type expression plasmids, and a method for preparing a water-soluble heterogenous polypeptide by applying the Escherichia coli cold shock assistant dissolving type expression plasmid. The cold shock assistant dissolving type expression plasmids for realizing small ubiquitin modified protein (SUMO) and exogenous gene fusion expression under the control of a promoter of a cold shock gene is constructed by using a seamless cloning technology. A chimeric cysteine desulfurase is cloned into the plasmids, such as widely-known pCold I and PET28 series plasmids, to obviously improve the water solubility, the stability and the enzyme activity of recombinant proteins. The SUMO has no influences on thetarget protein space conformation of widely-known pCold TF plasmids. The cutting efficiency of an SUMO label is more than 95% when enzyme digestion is performed at 25 DEG C for 1 h according to a ratio of Ulp1 protease to the recombinant protein of 1 U : (0.5-1) mg, so the Escherichia coli cold shock assistant dissolving type expression plasmids are very suitable for preparing proteins having natural N ends in the fields of bioengineering pharmacy and structural biology.
Owner:HUNAN DANWEI BILOGICALTECH

Application of multifunctional graphene grid in three-dimensional reconstruction of cryoelectron microscope

The invention discloses an application of a multifunctional graphene grid in three-dimensional reconstruction of a cryoelectron microscope. The preparation method of the multifunctional graphene grid comprises the following steps: etching a copper foil covered with a graphene film grown by CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) to obtain the graphene grid; performing oxygen plasma treatment on the graphene grid; then, adopting an MES buffer solution containing EDC and NHS treat the graphene grid; activating the graphene grid by adopting nitrilotriacetic acid and biotin; and finally reacting with nickel salt. The multifunctional graphene grid can specifically anchor a target biomolecule on the surface of the multifunctional graphene grid, so that the interface problem of air and water is avoided, the orientation distribution of particles can be controlled, and by constructing related protein purification tags to different directions of each biomacromolecule, abundant Euler angles are provided, and the structural analysis of biomacromolecules is more reliable and more efficient, so that the multifunctional graphene grid can promote the universality and repeatability of application of a cryoelectron microscope in structural biological analysis.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV
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