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Anti-corrosion geopolymer concrete filling pile material as well as preparation method and construction process thereof

A technology of geopolymers and cast-in-situ piles, applied in sheet pile walls, foundation structure engineering, cement production, etc., can solve problems such as degradation, poor use effect, and increased construction difficulty and cost, so as to achieve dense materials and contribute to antiseptic effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-19
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] There are the following defects in the existing cast-in-place pile concrete anticorrosion materials as mentioned above: (1) most of the anticorrosion materials are coating materials, and the materials used in cast-in-place piles themselves cannot achieve good anticorrosion effects; (2) the adopted anticorrosion coating Most of the layers are resinous organic materials, and their production and use are not conducive to the environment. In addition, most of the coating processes are only applicable to prefabricated pile foundations. For cast-in-situ pile foundations, the use of coatings increases the difficulty and cost of construction and the use effect It is not as good as the coating of prefabricated pile foundation; (3) The application of self-compacting cement-based materials can effectively prevent the penetration of chloride salts and protect steel bars from corrosion. The overall anti-corrosion effect of cast-in-situ pile foundation is not good
To sum up, the existing anti-corrosion materials cannot meet the anti-corrosion process of cast-in-situ piles under the corrosion conditions of marine engineering; (4) The geopolymer grouting materials used in the previous patent documents cannot have both strength and good fluidity. It has caused a relatively large impact on both on-site construction and later use; (5) According to the "Code for Anti-corrosion Design of Industrial Buildings" GB50046-2008, the traditional cast-in-place pile structure uses a structural system of ordinary Portland cement-based concrete and steel bars. In the highly corrosive environment with high sulfate and chloride salts, cast-in-situ piles cannot be used, but prefabricated piles can only be used and special anti-corrosion treatment is required, which brings inconvenience to the construction and design of some pile foundation projects.

Method used

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  • Anti-corrosion geopolymer concrete filling pile material as well as preparation method and construction process thereof
  • Anti-corrosion geopolymer concrete filling pile material as well as preparation method and construction process thereof
  • Anti-corrosion geopolymer concrete filling pile material as well as preparation method and construction process thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] A corrosion-resistant geopolymer concrete pouring pile material, mainly used in the construction of marine island and reef projects, including the following components:

[0047] 100g of metakaolin, 20g of fly ash, 250g of modified water glass with a modulus of 1.4, 500g of fine sand, 1000g of stones, 20g of polyvinyl alcohol fiber, 8g of boric acid, wherein the modified water glass is composed of 20.97% water, It is prepared by 9.83% sodium hydroxide and 69.20% commercially available water glass. The silicon modulus of commercially available water glass is 2.2, and the effective solid content is 30%. Metakaolin is formed by calcination at 800°C, and its particle size is 0.1 -10μm; the fly ash is the first-class fly ash of industrial grade F in thermal power plants, and the particle size is 1-30μm; the fine sand is selected from type II, its fineness modulus is 1.6, and the particle size is about 250 μm; the stone is selected from type II River pebbles, the particle size...

Embodiment 2

[0059] A corrosion-resistant geopolymer concrete cast-in-situ pile material, mainly used in underwater construction engineering, including the following components:

[0060] 100g of metakaolin, 35g of fly ash, 250g of modified water glass with a modulus of 1.2, 600g of fine sand, 1600g of stones, 15g of polyvinyl alcohol fiber, 5g of boric acid, wherein the modified water glass is composed of 5.29% water, It is prepared by 11.76% sodium hydroxide and 82.95% commercially available water glass. The silicon modulus of commercially available water glass is 2.2, and the effective solid content is 30%. Metakaolin is formed by calcination at 800°C, and its particle size is 0.1 -10μm; the fly ash is the first-class fly ash of industrial grade F in thermal power plants, and the particle size is 1-30μm; the fine sand is selected from type II, its fineness modulus is 1.6, and the particle size is about 250 μm; the stone is selected from type II River pebbles, the particle size of the sto...

Embodiment 3

[0072] A corrosion-resistant geopolymer concrete pouring pile material is mainly used in the construction of saline-alkali land in Northwest China, including the following components:

[0073] 100g of metakaolin, 40g of fly ash, 250g of modified water glass with a modulus of 1.5, 400g of fine sand, 800g of stones, 10g of polyvinyl alcohol fiber, 10g of boric acid, wherein the modified water glass is composed of 27.27% water, It is prepared by 8.10% sodium hydroxide and 64.63% commercially available water glass. The silicon modulus of commercially available water glass is 2.2, and the effective solid content is 30%. Metakaolin is formed by calcination at 900°C, and its particle size is 0.1 -10μm; the fly ash is the first-class fly ash of industrial grade F in thermal power plants, and the particle size is 1-30μm; the fine sand is selected from type II, its fineness modulus is 1.6, and the particle size is about 250 μm; the stone is selected from type II River pebbles, the parti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-corrosion geopolymer concrete filling pile material, which is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight through preparation: 100 parts of metakaolin, 10 to 40 parts of fly ash, 150 to 250 parts of modified water-glass with the modulus number being 1.2 to 1.8, 400 to 600 parts of fine sand, 800 to 1500 parts of stone, 5 to 20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol fiber and 5 to 10 parts of boric acid, wherein the modified water-glass is prepared from 6 to 15 parts of water, 15 to 40 parts of sodium hydroxide and 129 to 195 parts of water-glass sold on the market. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the anti-corrosion geopolymer concrete filling pile material, and a construction process of the anti-corrosion geopolymer concrete filling pile material. The metakaolin base geopolymer-PVA fiber concrete filling pile material with good rheological property and anti-corrosion performance capable of being used for filling pile grouting construction can be prepared; the technical scheme has the advantages that the use is simple; the concrete material realizes the fast hardening and early strength; the construction is fast and continuous;the adaptability is high; the high efficiency of the materials can be realized; the material can be widely applied to the practical engineering of the filling pile in corrosive environment such as northwest salt and alkaline land engineering construction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of corrosion-resistant materials in marine engineering building materials, and in particular relates to a corrosion-resistant polymer concrete cast-in-situ pile material, a preparation method thereof and a construction process of the cast-in-place pile. Background technique [0002] Corrosion of building structural components is the direct cause of structural function degradation and shortened service life, and the resulting losses cannot be estimated. Whether it is a cement-based reinforced concrete structure, a steel structure or a composite structure, various degrees of corrosion problems will occur in a saline-alkali corrosion environment. Geopolymer material is a new type of inorganic green gelling material, which consists of AlO 4 and SiO 4 Formed by polymerization of tetrahedral monomers, the material has excellent mechanical properties, freeze-thaw resistance and high temperature resistance. More importantly...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00E02D5/34E02D15/04E02D15/06E02D27/32
CPCC04B28/006C04B2111/20C04B2111/70C04B2201/50C04B2201/52E02D5/34E02D15/04E02D15/06E02D27/32E02D2300/002C04B16/0641C04B14/02C04B14/06C04B22/082Y02P40/10
Inventor 闫东明敖禹陈士堃朱修羽
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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