6061 aluminum alloy and processing method thereof
A processing method and technology of aluminum alloy, applied in the field of metal materials, can solve the problems of reducing production efficiency, extrusion speed affecting production capacity, etc., achieving the effects of good quality, easy operation, and reduction of extrusion cracks
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Put aluminum ingots into the melting furnace, and add aluminum silicon, aluminum manganese, aluminum chromium, aluminum rare earth master alloy, and then add magnesium ingots, aluminum titanium alloy and pure copper, and melt at 740°C. The above raw materials contain 0.65wt% of Si, 0.25wt% of Fe, 0.18wt% of Cu, 0.1wt% of Mn, 0.85wt% of Mg, 0.15wt% of Cr, 0.08wt% of Ti and 0.15wt% of rare earth Cerium tin, the balance is Al.
[0044] Use argon gas to blow chlorine salt into the molten aluminum formed by smelting for refining in the furnace. The amount of refining agent used is 1.8kg / t, and the refining time in the furnace is 15 minutes.
[0045] Two-stage ceramic filters are used to filter the refining melt, and the meshes of the filter plates are 35 mesh and 55 mesh respectively.
[0046] Cast the filtered ready-to-use liquid into aluminum rods, then keep the temperature at 545°C for 12 hours, then raise the temperature to 565°C and keep it for 7 hours to obtain the ca...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Put aluminum ingots into the melting furnace, and add aluminum silicon, aluminum manganese, aluminum chromium, aluminum rare earth master alloy, and then add magnesium ingots, aluminum titanium alloy and pure copper, and melt at 760°C. The above raw materials contain 0.7wt% of Si, 0.35wt% of Fe, 0.23wt% of Cu, 0.15wt% of Mn, 0.9wt% of Mg, 0.25wt% of Cr, 0.12wt% of Ti and 0.2wt% of rare earth Cerium tin, the balance is Al.
[0050] Use argon gas to blow nitrate into the molten aluminum formed by smelting for refining in the furnace. The amount of refining agent used is 2.2kg / t, and the refining time in the furnace is 20 minutes.
[0051] Two-stage ceramic filters are used to filter the refining melt, and the mesh numbers of the filter plates are 45 mesh and 65 mesh respectively.
[0052] Cast the filtered ready-to-use liquid into aluminum rods, then keep the temperature at 550°C for 8 hours, then raise the temperature to 570°C and keep it for 5 hours to obtain the casti...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Put aluminum ingots into the melting furnace, and add aluminum silicon, aluminum manganese, aluminum chromium, aluminum rare earth master alloy, and then add magnesium ingots, aluminum titanium alloy and pure copper, and melt at 745°C. The above raw materials contain 0.67wt% of Si, 0.32wt% of Fe, 0.2wt% of Cu, 0.14wt% of Mn, 0.86wt% of Mg, 0.22wt% of Cr, 0.09wt% of Ti and 0.18wt% of rare earth Cerium tin, the balance is Al.
[0056] Chlorine gas is used to spray the mixture of chlorine salt and nitrate into the molten aluminum formed by smelting for refining in the furnace. The amount of refining agent used is 1.9kg / t, and the refining time in the furnace is 17 minutes.
[0057] Two-stage ceramic filters are used to filter the refining melt, and the mesh numbers of the filter plates are 35 mesh and 65 mesh respectively.
[0058] Cast the filtered ready-to-use liquid into aluminum rods, then keep the temperature at 545°C for 8 hours, then raise the temperature to 570°C ...
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